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Economic Development: Overview

*Andre, R. (1994). A national study of economic development organizations at the state level: The key organizations, their industrial constituencies, and their networks. Economic Development Quarterly, 8, 292-301.

*Barkley, D. (2001). Economic Development in South Carolina: An Overview of Recent Trends and Future Prospects. REDRL Research Report 08-2001-01, Clemson University, 2001. Retrieved from: http://cherokee.agecon.clemson.edu/redrl_rpt1.pdf.

*Brophy, P.C. (1993). Emerging approaches to community development. In Interwoven Destinies: Cities and the Nation, edited by H.G. Cisneros, pp. 213-230. New York: W.W. Norton.

*DRI-WEFA. (2002). The South Carolina Challenge: Regional Economic Analysis. Prepared for the Palmetto Institute. Retrieved from http://www.palmettoinstitute.org/report.pdf.

*Economic Development Administration. (n.d.). What is economic development? Retrieved from http://www.eda.gov/Research/EcoDev.xml

*Freshwater, D. (2000). Rural America at the Turn of the Century. Rural America, 15(3). Retrieved from http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/ruralamerica/sep2000/sep2000c.pdf.

*Gibbs, R. (2000). New South, Old Challenges. Rural America, 15(4), 2-6 Retrieved from http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/ruralamerica/ra154/ra154a.pdf.

*Haughton, G. (1999). Community economic development: Challenges of theory, method, and practice. In Community Economic Development, edited by G. Haughton. UK, Stationary Office, Ltd.

*Rubin, H.J. (1988). Shoot anything that flies, claim anything that falls: Conversations with economic development practitioners. Economic Development Quarterly, 2, 236-251.

*Sen, A. (1999). The Perspective of Freedom, Chapter 1 in Development as Freedom (pp. 13-34). New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

*Teitz, M.B. (1991). Neighborhood economics: Local communities and regional markets. Economic Development Quarterly, 3, 111-122.

*Todaro, M. P. (1985). Ethics, Values and Economic Development. Reprinted in Reflections on Economic Development, by M. P. Tordaro, pp. 473-95. Brookfield, VT: Edward Elgar, 1995.

Barkley, David L. 1996. "Turmoil in Traditional Industry: Prospects for Nonmetropolitan Manufacturing." in Economic Forces Shaping the Rural Heartland. Kansas City, MO: Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City

Isserman, Andrew M. 2000. "Creating New Economic Opportunities: The Competitive Advantages of Rural America in the Next Century." In Beyond Agriculture: New Policies for Rural America, proceedings of a conference hosted by the Center for the Study of Rural America, April 2000. Retrieved from http://www.kansascityfed.org/PUBLICAT/beyond/RC00Isse.pdf

Reamer, Andrew. 2007. Testimony before the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure, Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management. January 23. http://www.brookings.edu/testimony/2007/0123regionsandstates_reamer.aspx

Reese, Laura A., and D. Fasenfest 1996. More of the same: A research note on local economic development policies over time. Economic Development Quarterly, 10, 280-289.

Stauber, Karl N. 2001. "Why Invest in Rural America - And How? A Critical Public Policy Question for the 21st Century." [Kansas City Fed] Economic Review 2nd Quarter, 2001: 9-29. http://www.kc.frb.org/PUBLICAT/ECONREV/er01q2.htm#rural

Economic Development: Overview: Defining Development

*Flammang, R. A. (1979). Economic growth and economic development: Counterparts or competitors? Economic Development and Cultural Change, 28, 47-62.

*Meyer, P.B. (1991). Local economic development: What is proposed, what is done, and what difference does it make? Policy Studies Review, 10 (2/3), 172-180.

Malizia, E.E. (1994). A redefinition of economic development. Economic Development Review, Spring, 83-84.

Economic Development: Political Economy and Politics

Agranoff, Robert and Michael McGuire. 1998. "The Intergovernmental Context of Local Economic Development." State and Local Government Review 30(3) 150-64.

Anton, Thomas J. 1989. "Exploring the Politics of State Economic Development Policy." Economic Development Quarterly 3(4) 339-46.

Black, Dan A. and William H. Hoyt. 1989. "Bidding for Firms." American Economic Review 79(5) 1249-56.

Blair, John P., Rudy H. Fichtenbaum, and JAmes A. Swaney. 1984. "The Market for Jobs: Locational Decisions and the Competition for Economic Development." Urban Affairs Quarterly 20(1) 64-77.

Blankart, Charles B. 2002. "A Public Choice View of Tax Competition." Public Finance Review 30(5) 366-76.

Bowman, Ann O'M., and Michael A. Pagano. 1992. City intervention: An analysis of the public capital mobilization process. Urban Affairs Quarterly, 27, 356-374.

Boyne, George A. 1996. "Compeitition and Local Government: A Public Choice Perspective." Urban Studies 33 703-21.

Brace, Paul, Youssef Cohen, Virginia Gray, and David Lowery. 1989. How much do interest groups influence state economic growth? American Political Science Review, 83, 1297-1308.

Brace, Paul. 1988. The political economy of collective action: The case of American states. Polity, 20, 648-664.

Brace, Paul. 1991. the changing context of state political economy. Journal of Politics, 53, 297-317.

Brace, Paul. 2002. Mapping economic development policy change in the American states. Review of Policy Research, 19, 161-178.

Dewar, Margaret E. 1998. Why do state and local economic development programs cause so little economic development. Economic Development Quarterly, 12, 68-87.

Eflin, James, and James Wysong. 1990. Dynamics of management and planning policy. Geographical Review, 80, 141-154.

Elkins, Stephen L. 1982. "Market and Politics in Liberal Democracy." Ethics 92:720-732.

Ellis, Stephen and Cynthia Rogers. 2000. Local economic development as a prisoners' dilemma: The role of business climate. Review of Regional Studies, 30, 315-330.

Feiock, Richard C. 1989. The adoption of economic development policies by state and local governments: A review. Economic Development Quarterly, 3, 266-270.

Feiock, Richard C. 2002. "A Quasi-Market Framework for Development Competition." Journal of Urban Affairs 24:123-42.

Field, Thomas F. 2003. "Tax Competition in Europe and America." Tax Notes Int'l, March 31, 2003 p. 1235.

Garcia-Mila, Teresa and Therese J. McGuire. 2001. "Tax Incentives and the City." Brookings-Wharton Conference on Urban Affairs, Washington, DC, October 25-26, 2001.

Glaeser, Edward L. 2001. "The Economics of Location-Based Tax Incentives." HIER Discussion Paper No. 1932. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Institute of Economic Research.

Grady, Dennis O. 1985. "Economic Development and Administrative Power Theory: A Comparative Analysis of State Development Agencies." Policy Studies Review 8:322-39.

Gray, Virginia, and David Lowery. 1988. Interest group politics and economic growth in the U.S. states. American Political Science Review, 82, 109-131.

Hill, Edward W. 1998. "Principles for Rethinking the Federal Government's Role in Economic Development." Economic Development Quarterly 12: 299-312.

Hinnant, Charles C. 1995. "Nonprofit Organizations as Inter-regional Actors: Lessons from Southern Growth." Policy Studies Review 14:225-234.

Hirschman, Albert O. 1982. Rival Interpretations of Market Society: Civilizing, Destructive, or Feeble? Journal of Economic Literature, 20, 1463-1484.

Keating, Michael. 1993. The politics of economic development: Political changes and local development policies in the United States, Britain, and France. Urban Affairs Quarterly, 28, 373-396.

Kenyon, Daphne A. 1997. Theories of interjurisdictional competition. New England Economic Review, March/April, 13-35.

Kenyon, Daphne A., and John Kincaid. 1991. Competition among States and Local Governments. Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.

Lindblom, Charles E. 1982. "The Market as Prison." Journal of Politics 44(2) 324-36.

Loveridge, Scott. 1996. On the continuing popularity of industrial recruitment. Economic Development Quarterly, 10, 151-158.

Molotch, Harvey. 1976. The city as growth machine: Toward a poltical economy of place. American Journal of Sociology, 82, 309-332.

Oates, Wallce E. , and Robert M. Schwab. 1988. "Economic Competition Among Jurisdictions: Efficiency Enhancing or Distortion Inducing?" Journal of Public Economics 35:333-354.

Olson, Mancur. 1982. The Rise and Decline of Nations, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

Olson, Mancur. 1983. “The Political Economy of Comparative Growth Rates.” In The Political Economy of Growth, ed. Dennis C. Mueller. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Peretz, Paul. 1986. The market for industry: Where angels fear to tread. Policy Studies Review, 5, 624-633.

Reese, Laura A., and Raymond A. Rosenfeld. 2001. Yes, but...: Questioning the conventional wisdom about economic development. Economic Development Quarterly, 15, 299-312.

Sharp, Elaine B., and David R. Elkins. 1991. The politics of economic development policy. Economic Development Quarterly, 5, 126-139.

Shelley, Mack C., William F. Woodman, Brian J. Relchel, and William J. Kinney. 1990. "State Legislators and Economic Development: University-Industry Relations and the Role of Government in Biotechnology." Policy Studies Review 9:455-470.

Slavin, Matthew I., and Sy Adler. 1996. Legislative constraints on gubernatorial capacity for state industrial policy: Evidence from Oregon's Regional Strategies Program. Economic Development Quarterly, 10, 224-238.

Spindler, Charles J., and John P. Forrester. 1993. Economic Development Policy: Explaining policy preferences among competing models. Urban Affairs Quarterly, 29, 28-53.

Staniland, Martin. 1985. What is Political Economy?: A Study of Social Theory and Underdevelopment. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

Steinacker, Annette. 2002. The use of bargaining games in local development policy. Review of Policy Research, 19, 120-153.

Stone, Clarence N. 1980. "Systemic Power in Community Decision Making: A Restatement of Stratification Theory." American Political Science Review 74(4) 978-90.

Tiebout, Charles M. 1956. "A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures." Journal of Political Economy 64(5) 416-24.

U.S. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations. 1991. Interjurisdictional Tax and Policy Competition: Good or Bad for the Federal System? Washington, DC: U.S. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations.

Vogel, Ronald K. 1992. Urban Political Economy. Gainesville, FL: University Press of Florida.

Wilson, John Douglas. 1999. Theories of tax competition. National Tax Journal, 52, 269-304.

Wolkof, Michael J. 1992. Is economic decisionmaking rational? Urban Affairs Quarterly, 27, 340-355.

Wolman, Harold, and David Spitzley. 1996. The politics of local economic development. Economic Development Quarterly, 10, 115-150.

Wong, Kenneth K. 1988. Economic constraint and political choice in urban policymaking. American Journal of Political Science, 32, 1-18.

Economic Development: Political Economy and Politics: Empirical Analysis

Ambrosius, Margery M. 1989. The role of occupational interests in state economic development policy-making. Western Political Quarterly, 42, 53-68.

Ambrosius, Margery M. and Susan Welch. 1988. "State Legislators' Perceptions of Business and Labor Interests." Legislative Studies Quarterly 13(2) 199-209.

Atkinson, Robert D. 1991. "Some States Take the Lead: Explaining the Formation of State Technoloby Policies." Economic Development Quarterly 5(1) 33-44.

Berman, David R. and Lawrence L. Martin. 1992. "The New Approach to Economic Development: An Analysis of Innovativeness in the States." Policy Studies Journal 20:10-21.

Besley, Timothy, and Anne Case. 1995. "Incumbent Behavior: Vote-Seeking, Tax-Setting, and Yardstick Competition." American Economic Review 85:25-45.

Boeckelman, Keith. 1991. Political culture and state development policy. Publius, 21, 49-62.

Boeckelman, Keith. 1996. Governors, economic theory, and development policy. Economic Development Quarterly, 10, 342-351.

Cable, Gregory, Richard C. Feiock, and Jaehoon Kim. 1993. The consequences of institutionalized access for economic development policy making in U.S. cities. Economic Development Quarterly, 7, 91-97.

Case, Anne. 1993. "Interstate Competition After TRA86." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 12:136-48.

DiLeo, Daniel. 2001. To develop or to redistribute? An analysis of the content of governors' agendas. State and Local Government Review, 33, 52-59.

Elkins, David R., Richard D. Bingham, and William M. Bowen. 1996. Patterns in state economic development policy: Programmatically rich and programmatically lean policy patterns. State and Local Government Review, 28, 158-172.

Feiock, Richard C., and James C. Clingermayer. 1992. Development policy choice: Four explanations for city implementation of economic development policies. American Review of Public Administration, 22(1), 49-63.

Fredricksson, Per G., John A. List, and Daniel L Millimet. 2004. "Chasing the Smokestack: Strategic Policymaking with Multiple Instruments." Regional Science and Urban Economics 34 387-410.

Grady, Dennis O. 1987. State economic development incentives: Why do states compete? State and Local Government Review, 19, 86-94.

Grant II, Don Sherman, Michael Wallace, and William D. Pitney. 1995. Measuring state-level economic development programs, 1970-1992. Economic Development Quarterly, 9, 134-145.

Gray, Virginia, and David Lowery. 1990. The corporatist foundations of state industrial policy. Social Science Quarterly, 71, 3-23.

Hammer, Roger B., and Gary P. Green. 1996. Local growth promotion: Policy adoption versus effort. Economic Development Quarterly, 10, 331-341.

Hanson, Russell L. 1991. Political culture variations in state economic development policy. Publius, 21, 63-83.

Hanson, Russell L. 1993. Bidding for business: A second war between the states? Economic Development Quarterly, 7, 183-198.

Hanson, Russell L., and Michael B. Berkman. 1991. Gauging the rainmakers: Toward a meteorology of state legislative climates. Economic Development Quarterly, 5, 213-228.

Hyde, Mark S., William E. Hudson, and John J. Carroll. 1988. "Business and State Economic Development." Western Political Quarterly 41:181-91.

Leicht, Kevin T., and J. Craig Jenkins. 1994. Three strategies of state economic development: Entrepreneurial, industrial recruitment, and deregulation policies in the American states. Economic Development Quarterly, 8, 256-269.

Peters, Alan H., and Peter S. Fisher. 1997. Do high-unemployment states offer the biggest business incentives? Results for eight states using the "hypothetical firm" method. Economic Development Quarterly, 11, 107-122.

Reese, Laura A. , and Amy B. Malmer. 1994. "The effects of state enabling legislation on local economic development policies." Urban Affairs Quarterly, 30:114-35.

Reese, Laura A. 1991. "Municipal Fiscal Health and Tax Abatement Policy." Economic Development Quarterly 5(1) 23-32.

Reese, Laura A. 2006. "Do We Really Need Another Typology? Clusters of Local Economic Development Strategies." Economic Development Quarterly 20:368-76.

Saiz, Martin. 2001. Using program attributes to measure and evaluate state economic development strategies. Economic Development Quarterly, 15, 45-57.

Saiz, Martin. 2001. Politics and economic development: Why governments adopt different strategies to induce economic growth. Policy Studies Journal, 29, 203-214.

Wassmer, Robert W. 1993. "The use and abuse of economic development incentives in a metropolitan area." Proceedings of the Eighty-Sixth Annual Conference. Washngton, DC: National Tax Association.

Economic Development: Political Economy and Politics: Legal Issues

Dale, Ivan C. 2002. Economic development incentives, accountability legislation, and a double negative commerce clause. Saint Louis University Law Journal, 46, 247-281.

Enrich, Peter D. 1996. Saving the states from themselves: Commerce clause constraints on state tax incentives for business. Harvard Law Review, 110, 377-468.

Hellerstein, Walter, and Daniel T. Coenen. 1996. Commerce clause restraints on state business development incentives. Cornell Law Review, 81, 789-878.

Hellerstein, Walter. 2005. "Economic Development and the Dormant Commerce Clause: Lessons of Cuno v. DaimlerChrysler and its Effect on State Taxation Affecting Interstate Commerce." Testimony before the Subcommittee on the Constitution and the Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States House of Representatives. May 24, 2005.

Zelinsky, Edward A. 2005. "Economic Development and the Dormant Commerce Clause: Lessons of Cuno v. DaimlerChrysler and its Effect on State Taxation Affecting Interstate Commerce." Testimony before the Subcommittee on the Constitution and the Subcommittee on Commercial and Administrative Law of the Committee on the Judiciary, United States House of Representatives. May 24, 2005.

Economic Development: Political Economy and Politics: Business and Government

Grier, Kevin B., Michael C. Munger, and Brian E. Roberts. 1994. "The Determinants of Industry Political Activity, 1978-1986." American Political Science Review 88:911-26.

Hall, Richard L., and Frank W. Wayman. 1990. "Buying Time: Moneyed Interests and the Mobilization of Bias in Congressional Committees." American Political Science Review 84:797-820.

Quinn, Dennis P., and Robert Y. Shapiro. 1991. "Business Political Power: The Case of Taxation." American Political Science Review 85:851-74.

Swank, Duane. 1992. "Politics and the Structural Dependence of the State in Democratic Capitalist Nations." American Political Science Review 86:38-54.

Williams, John T., and Brian K. Collins. 1997. "The Political Economy of Corporate Taxation." American Journal of Political Science 41:208-44.

Economic Development: Theory: Economic Literature

Dawkins, C.J. (2003). Regional development theory: Conceptual foundations, classic works, and recent developments. Journal of Planning Literature, 18, 131-172.

Krugman, P. (1995). Development, Geography and Economic Theory. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.

Economic Development: Theory: Central Place Theory

Hoover, Edgar and Frank Giarratani. n.d. Chapter 8, "The Location of Urban Places" in An Introduction to Regional Economics.

King, Leslie. 1985. Central Place Theory. Xxxx, XX: Sage Publications pp. 9-37.

McCann, Philip. 2001.. Urban and Regional Economics. Xxxxxx, XX: Oxford Press. pp. 27-35.

Economic Development: Theory: Economic Base and Neo-Classical Growth Theory

Blakely, Edward. 1994. Planning Local Economic Development: Theory and Practice. Xxxxx, XX: Sage Publications. pp. 48-63.

Hoover, Edgar and Frank Giarratani. n.d. Chapter 11, "How Regions Develop" in An Introduction to Regional Economics.

McCann, Philip. 2001. Urban and Regional Economics. Xxxxx, XX: Oxford Press. pp 136-158 and pp. 175-202.

Nelson, Arthur C. 1993. "Theories of Regional Development." in Theories of Local Economic Development, Bingham and Mier (eds.). Xxxxx, XX: Sage Publications. pp. 27-57.

Schaffer, Bill. n.d. Chapter 2, "Regional Models of Income Determination: Simple Economic-Base Theory." Regional Research Institute, University of West Virginia, pp. 1-8.

Economic Development: Theory: Endogenous Growth Theory

Barkley, David L., Mark S. Henry, and Santosh Nair. 2006. "Regional Innovation Systems: Implications for Nonmetropolitan Areas and Workers in the South." Growth and Change 37:278-306.

Cortright, Joseph. 2001. "New Growth Theory, Technology and Learning: A Practitioners Guide." U.S. Economic Development Administration, Reviews of Economic Development Literature and Practice, No. 4.

Malizia, Emil and Edward Feser. 1999. Understanding Local Economic Development. Xxxxx, XX: CUPR Press. pp. 51-63, 81-90, and 123-138.

Economic Development: Theory: Entrepreneurship Theory

Bates, Timothy. 1993. "Theories of Entrepreneurship," in Theories of Local Economic Development, edited by R.D. Bingham and R. Mier. Xxxxx, XX: Sage Publications, pp. 248-264.

SBA Office of Advocacy. 1998. "The New American Evolution: The Role and Impact of Small Firms."

Zacharakis, Andrew, William Bygrave, and Dean Sheperd. 2000. Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, National Entrepreneurship Assessment, USA, 2000 Executive Report. "The Role of Entrepreneurship in the United States." pp. 4-12

Economic Development: Theory: Social Capital

Cornell, Stephen. 2000. "Enhancing Rural Leadership and Institutions." in Beyond Agriculture: New Policies for Rural America. Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, October 2000, pp. 103-120.

Glaeser, E., D. Laibson, and B. Sacerdote. ????. "The Economic Approach to Social Capital." National Bureau of Economic Research, Working Paper 7728.

McDowell, George R. 1995.. "Some Communities are Successful, Others Are Not: Toward An Institutional Framework for Understanding the Reasons Why." in Rural Development Strategies, D.W. Sears and J. N. Reid (eds.). Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 269-281.

Portes, Alejandro and Patricia Landolt. 1996. "Unsolved Mysteries: The Tocqueville Files II--The Downside of Social Capital." The American Prospect Vol 7, Issue 26, May, 1996.

Putnam, Robert. 1993.. "The Prosperous Community: Social Capital and Public Life." The American Prospect. Vol. 4, Issue 13, March 1993.

Economic Development: Theory: Human Capital Development

Barfield, Melissa and L.J. Beaulieu. July, 1999. "The Changing Nature of Work in the South: The Polarization of Tomorrow's Work Force." SRDC publication.

Florida, Richard. May 2002. "The Rise of the Creative Class." Washington Monthly.

Goetz, Stephan. 1999. "Contemporary Migration Patterns and Issues." in Migration and Local Labor Markets, pp. 1-31.

Green, Gary Paul. 2003. "Workforce Development Networks in Rural Areas of the United States." SRDC Policy Series. Mississippi State, MS: Southern Rural Development Center.

Henderson, Jason and Bridget Abraham. 2004. "Can Rural America Support a Knowledge Economy." Economic Review, Federal Research Bank of Kansas City, Third Quarter, 2004, pp. 71-95.

McGranahan, David A. 1998. "Local Problems Facing Manufacturers: Results of the ERS Manufacturing Survey." Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 736-03. Economic Research Service, USDA.

McGranahan, David A. 2001. "New Economy Manufacturing Meets Old Economy Education Policies in the Rural South." Rural America, 15(4) 19-27.

Nord, Mark. June 1997. "Overcoming Persistent Poverty-and Sinking Into It." Rural Development Perspectives.

Rowley, Thomas D. and David Freshwater. 1999. "Are Workers in the Rural South Ready for the Future?" Rural Development Perspectives Vol. 14(3).

Economic Development: Welfare Economics: Impacts of Development Over Space

Barkley, David, Mark Henry, and Shuming Bao. 1995. "Metropolitan Growth: Boon or Bane to Nearby Rural Areas," Choices 9(4) pp. 14-18.

Gaile, G. 1980. "The Spread-Backwash Concept," Regional Studies, Vol. 14, pp. 15-25.

Economic Development: Welfare Economics: Distributional Effects of Growth and Development

*Courant, P.N. (1994). How would you know a good economic development policy if you tripped over one? Hint: Don't just count jobs. National Tax Journal, 47, 863-881.

Barkley, David, Mark Henry and Mellie Warner. 2002. "The Community-Level Impacts of Economic Development: The Role of Labor Market Adjustments." The Rural South: Preparing for the 21st Century, Southern Rural Development Center, October 2002.

Bartik, Timothy J. 1991. Who Benefits from State and Local Economic Development Policy? Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute.

Bartik, Timothy J. 1993. "Who Benefits from Local Job Growth: Migrants or the Original Residents?" Regional Studies 27(4) 297-311.

Bartik, Timothy J. 1994. "Jobs, Productivity, and Local Economic Development: What Implications Does Economic Research Have for the Role of Government?" National Tax Journal 47(4) 847-61.

Bartik, Timothy J. 1996. "The Distributional Effects of Local Labor Demand and Industrial Mix: Estimates Using Individual Panel Data." Journal of Urban Economics 40:150-78.

Cromartie, John B. 2001. "Migrants in the Rural South Choose Urban and Natural Amenities." Rural America 15(4):7-18.

Findeis, Jill. 1993. "Utilization of Rural Labor Resources," in Economic Adaptation: Alternatives for Nonmetropolitan Areas, edited by D. Barkley, Westview Press, pp. 49-64.

Ladd, Helen. 1994. "Fiscal Impacts of Local Population Growth: A Conceptual and Empirical Analysis." Regional Science and Urban Economics 24 661-686.

Malizia, Emil and Edward Feser. 1999. Understanding Local Economic Development. CUPR Press, pp. 243-260.

Oakland, William H. and William A. Testa. 1995. "Does Business Development Raise Taxes?" Economic Perspectives. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, pp. 22-32.

Oakland, William H. and William A. Testa. 2000. "The Benefit Approach as a Preferred Approach to Taxing Business in the Midwest." Economic Development Quarterly, 14(2) 154-64.

Persky, Joseph, Daniel Felsenstein, and Virginia Carlson. 2004. Does "Trickle Down" Work? Economic Strategies and Job Chains in Local Labor Markets. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research.

Renkow, Mitch and Dale Hoover. 2000. "Commuting, Migration, and Rural-Urban Population Dynamics." Journal of Regional Science 40(2) 261-87.

Renkow, Mitch. 2003. "Employment Growth, Worker Mobility, and Rural Development." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 85(2) 503-513.

Renkow, Mitch. 2004. "Population, Employment, and Mobility in the Rural South." SRDC Policy Series, No. 3. Mississippi State, MS: Southern Rural Development Center.

Economic Development: Welfare Economics: Evaluation

Bartik, Timothy. 2002. "Evaluating the Impacts of Local Economic Development Policies on Local Economic Outcomes." Upjohn Institute Staff Working Paper No. 03-89.

Boarnet, Marlon G. 2001. "Enterprise Zones and Job Creation: Linking Evaluation and Practice." Economic Development Quarterly 15(3) 242-54.

Garrett, Thomas and John Leatherman. 1999. "Cost-Benefit Analysis" in An Introduction to State and Local Public Finance.

Weisbrod, Glen and Burton Weisbrod. April 1997. "Measuring Economic Impacts of Projects and Programs." Economic Development Research Group.

Economic Development: Location of Economic Activity: Theories of Firm Location

Alchian, Armen A. 1950. "Uncertainty, Evolution, and Economic Theory." Journal of Political Economy, 58:211-21.

Barkley, D. and K. McNamara. 1993. "Industry Location Decisions: Looking Inside Location Surveys for Clues," in Issues in Community and Economic Development 4 (1).

Blair, John P. and Robert Premus. 1987. "Major Factors in Industrial Location: A Review." Economic Development Quarterly 1(1) 72-85.

Blair, John and Robert Premus. 1993. "Location Theory" in Theories of Local Economic Development, Richard Bingham and Robert Mier (eds.). Xxxx, XX: Sage Publications. pp. 3-26.

Calzonetti, F.J. and Robert T. Walker. 1991. "Factors Affecting Industrial Location Decisions: A Survey Approach." in Herzog, Jr., H.W. and A.M. Schlottman (eds.) Industry Location and Public Policy. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press.

Glaeser, Edward L. 1998. "Are Cities Dying?" Journal of Economic Perspectives, 12:139-60.

Glaeser, Edward L., and Janet E. Kolhase. 2003. "Cities, Regions, and the Decline of Transport Costs." Harvard Institute of Economic Research (HIER) Discussion Paper No. 2014. http://www.economics.harvard.edu/hier/2003papers/HIER2014.pdf

Hoover, Edgar and Frank Giarratani. n.d. An Introduction to Regional Economics, Chapters 2 and 3, "Individual Location Decisions" and Transfer Costs."

Krugman, Paul. 1992. Geography and Trade. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

McCann, Philip. 2001. Urban and Regional Economics. Xxxxx, XX: Oxford Press. pp. 5-46.

Economic Development: Location of Economic Activity: Theories of Urban Size

Alonso, William. 1971. "The Economics of Urban Size." Papers of the Regional Science Association, 26:67-83.

Henderson, J.V. 1979. "Theories of Group, Jurisdiction, and City Size." In Peter Mieszkowski and Mahlon Straszheim, eds., Current Issues in Urban Economics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Wall, Howard J. 2001. "Voting with your feet in the United Kingdom: Using cross-migration rates to estimate relative living standards." Papers in Regional Science, 80:1-23.

Economic Development: Location of Economic Activity: Dynamics of Industrial Location Change

Barkley, David L. 1993. "Manufacturing Decentralization: Has the Filtering Down Process Fizzled Out?" in Economic Adaptation: Alternatives for Nonmetropolitan Areas, Westview Press. pp. 31-45.

Barkley, David. 1995. "The Economics of Change in Rural America." American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 77(4), pp. 1252-1258.

Bartik, Timothy J. 2003. Thoughts on American Manufacturing Decline and Revitalization. Upjohn Institute Staff Working Paper No. 03-96. Retrieved from http://www.upjohn.org/publications/wp/03-96.pdf.

Boeckelman, Keith. 1995. The American states in the postindustrial economy. State and Local Government Review, 27, 182-187.

Carlino, Gerald A. 2005. "The Economic Role of Cities in the 21st Century." Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Business Review (Third Quarter, 2005):9-15.

Friedman, T.L. (1999). Chapter 2: The Lexus and the Olive Tree, in The Lexus and the Olive Tree. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Gale, Fred and David McGranahan. May 2001. "Nonmetro Areas Fall Behind in the New Economy." Rural America, Vol. 16, Issue 1, pp. 44-52.

Gale, H. Frederick. 1997. "Is There a Rural-Urban Technology Gap?" Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 736-01. Washington, DC: USDA.

Glasmeir, Amy K., and Michael E. Conroy.. Global Squeeze on Rural America: Opportunities, Threats, and Challenges from NAFTA, GATT, and Processes of Globalization. Conference proceedings, Institute for Policy Research and Evaluation, Pennsylvania State University.

Mack, R.S. and P.V. Schaeffer. 1993. "Nonmetropolitan Manufacturing in the United States and Product Cycle Theory: A Review of the Literature." Journal of Planning Literature, November 1993, pp. 124-139.

Macke, Don. 2003. "Understanding Rural America." Monograph 11. Columbia, MO: Rural Policy Research Institute.

Malecki, E.J. 1993. "Competitive Manufacturing in the 1990's: Implications for Rural Communities," in Rural America and the Changing Structure of Manufacturing. ERS, USDA, pp. 1-33.

McGowan, R.P. and Ottensmeyer, E.J. (1993). Emerging issues in economic development. In Economic Development Strategies for State and Local Governments. Chicago: Nelson-Hall. 3-8.

Mills, E.S. 1995. "The Location of Economic Activity in Rural and Nonmetropolitan United States," in The Changing American Countryside, University of Kansas Press, pp. 103-133.

National Governor's Association. 2000. State Strategies for the New Economy. pp. 14-25.

Norton, R. D. (2000). The Geography of the New Economy. Retrieved from http://www.rri.wvu.edu/WebBook/Norton/contents.htm

Roth, Dennis. January 2000. "Thinking About Rural Manufacturing: A Brief History." Rural America 15 (1), pp. 12-19.

Sorenson, David J. 1997. "An Empirical Evaluation of Profit Cycle Theory." Journal of Regional Science 37(2) pp. 275-305.

Theodore, Nik and Rachel Weber. 2001. "Changing Work Organization in Small Manufacturers: Challenges for Economic Development." Economic Development Quarterly 15:367-79.

Wilkerson, Chad. 2001. "Trends in Rural Manufacturing." The Main Street Economist. Center for the Study of Rural America, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Dec. 2001.

Economic Development: Location of Economic Activity: Clusters

Akundi, Krishna. n.d. "Cluster-Based Economic Development, Part 2: An Overview of Growth Theories and Concepts." Texas Economic Development, Business and Industry Data Center.

Barkley, David and Mark Henry. 2001. "Advantages and Disadvantages of Targeting Industry Clusters." REDRL Research Report 09-2001-01, Clemson University.

Bergman, Edward and Edward Feser. n.d. "Industrial and Regional Clusters: Concepts and Comparative Application." Chapter Two, pp. 1-15.

Gibbs, Robert M., and G. Andrew Bernat, Jr. 1997. "Rural Industry Clusters Raise Local Earnings." Rural Development Perspectives 12(3):18-25.

Porter, Michael E. 1998. "Clusters and the New Economics of Competition." Harvard Business Review. Nov/Dec 77-90.

Rosenfeld, Stuart. 1995. Industrial Strength Strategies: Regional Business Clusters and Public Policy. Aspen Institute. pp. 11-42.

Scorsone, Eric. 2002. "Industrial Clusters: Enhancing Rural Economies Through Business Linkages." Southern Rural Development Center.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: Overview

Bradshaw, Ted K., and Edward J. Blakely. 1999. What are the “third-wave” state economic development efforts? From incentives to industrial policy. Economic Development Quarterly, 13, 229-244.

Clarke, Susan E., and Gary L. Gaile. 1992. The next wave: Postfederal local economic development strategies. Economic Devlopment Quarterly, 6, 187-198.

Duncan, Harley. 1992. "Interstate Tax Competition: The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly." State Tax Notes 3 (August 24, 1992), 266.

Eisinger, Peter. 1990. Do the American states do industrial policy? British Journal of Political Science, 20, 509-535.

Fosler, R. Scott. 1992. State economic policy: The emerging paradigm. Economic Development Quarterly, 6, 3-13.

Hansen, Susan B. 1989. Targeting in economic development: Comparative state perspectives. Publius, 19, 47-62.

Herzog, Henry W., Jr., and Alan M. Schlottmann. 1991. Industry Location and Public Policy. Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press.

Mauro, Frank J., and Glenn Yago. 1989. State government targeting in economic development: The New York experience. Publius, 19, 63-82.

Pogue, Thomas F. 1998. "State and Local Business Taxation: Principles and Prospects." In The Future of State Taxation, David Brunori (ed.). Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.

Sternberg, Ernest. 1987. A practitioner's classification of economic development policy instruments, with some inspiration from political economy. Economic Development Quarterly, 1, 149-161.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: Critique

Barkley, David. 1992. "Industry Location Incentives: When is Enough for the Firm too Much for the Public?" Issues in Community and Economic Development.

Bartik, Timothy J. (2004). Incentive Solutions. Upjohn Institute Staff Working Paper 04-99. Retrieved from http://www.upjohninst.org/publications/wp/04-99.pdf

Bartik, Timothy J. 2005. "Solving the Problems of Economic Development Incentives." Growth and Change 36:139-66.

Brunori, David. 1997. Principles of tax policy and targeted tax incentives. State and Local Government Review, 29, 50-61.

Brunori, David. 2005. "The Politics of State Taxation: Helping States to Hurt Themselves." State Tax Notes 36:752-4.

Burstein, Melvin L., and Arthur J. Rolnick. 1995. Congress Should End the Economic War Among the States." Federal Reserve Bank of Minneappolis. [1994 Annual Report Essay]. Retrieved from http://woodrow.mpls.frb.fed.us/pubs/ar/ar1994.cfm

Buss, Terry F. 1999. To target or not to target, that's the question: A response to Wiewel and Finkle. Economic Development Quarterly, 13, 365-370.

Buss, Terry F. 1999. The case against targeted industry strategies. Economic Development Quarterly, 13, 339-356.

Donahue, John D. 1997. "Tiebout? Or Not Tiebout? The Market Metaphor and America's Devolution Debate." Journal of Economic Perspectives 11(4) 73-82.

Enrich, Peter D. 1998. "The Rise -- and Perhaps the Fall -- of Business Tax Incentives." In The Future of State Taxation, ed. David Brunori. Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.

Finkle, Jeffrey A. 1999. The case against targeting might have been more... targeted. Economic Development Quarterly, 13, 361-364.

Fisher, Peter. 2005. Grading Places: What Do the Business Climate Rankings Really Tell Us? Washington, DC: Economic Policy Institute. http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/books_grading_places

Hood, John. 1994. "Ante Freeze: Stop the State Bidding Wars for Big Business." Policy Review Issue 68:62-69.

Luger, Michael I., and Suho Bae. 2006. "Speaking Falsehoods to Power: States' Misguided Use of 'Cost-of-Doing-Business' Studies in Economic Development Policy." Review of Regional Studies 36:15-43.

Lynch, Robert G. 2004. Rethinking Growth Strategies: How State and Local Taxes and Services Affect Economic Development. Washington, DC: Economic Policy Institute. http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/books_rethinking_growth

Martin, James W. 1940. "Tax Competition Between States." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 207:62-69.

Peters, Alan H., and Peter S. Fisher. 2004. The failures of economic development incentives. Journal of the American Planning Association, 70, 27-37.

Plattner, Robert D. 2003. "How Has State Tax Policy Gone So Wrong?" State Tax Notes 29:515-7.

Plattner, Robert D. 2004. "State Taxing Powers: What Congess Could Do for the States." State Tax Notes 33:597-600.

Spindler, Charles J. 1994. Winners and losers in industrial recruitment: Mercedes-Benz and Alabama. State and Local Government Review, 26, 192-204.

Toft, Graham S. 1996. "Doing Battle Over the Incentives War: Improve Accountability but Avoid Federal 'Noncompete Mandates.'" State Tax Notes 10:1901-3.

Wiewel, Wim. 1997. Policy research in an imperfect world: Response to Terry F. Buss, "The case against targeted industry strategies." Economic Development Quarterly, 13, 357-360.

Youngman, Joan M. 1998. "Tax Incentives and Tax Policy: A Property Tax Perspective." State Tax Notes 14:849-53.

Zodrow, George R. 2003. "Reflections on the Economic Theory of Local Tax Incentives." State Tax Notes 28:891-900.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: Empirical Analysis

Ambrosius, Margery M. 1989. The effectiveness of state economic development policies: A time-series analysis. Western Political Quarterly, 42, 283-300.

Bingham, Richard D. and William M. Bowen. 1994. "The Performance of State Economic Development Programs: An Impact Evaluation." Policy Studies Journal 22:501-13.

Faulk, Dagney. 2002. "Do State Economic Development Incentives Create Jobs? An Analysis of State Employment Tax Credits." National Tax Journal 55(2) 263-80.

Feiock, Richard C. 1991. "The Effects of Economic Development Policy on Local Economic Growth." American Journal of Political Science 35:643-55.

Fisher, Peter S., and Alan H. Peters. 1998. Industrial Incentives: Competition Among American Cities and States. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute.

Fisher, Peter. 2002. "Tax Incentives and the Disappearing State Corporate Income Tax." State Tax Notes 23:767-773.

Fox, William F., and Matthew N. Murray. 2004. Do economic effects justify the use of fiscal incentives? Southern Economic Journal, 71, 78-92.

Gillett, Sharon E., William H. Lehr, Carlos A. Osorio, and Marvin A. Sirbu. 2006. Measuring the Economic Impact of Broadband Deployment. Final Report, National Technical Assistance, Training, Research, and Evaluation Project #99-07-13829. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Commerce, Economic Development Administration.

Greenstone, Michael, and Enrico Moretti. 2003. Bidding for Industrial Plants: Does Winning a 'Million Dollar Plant' Increase Welfare? Retrieved from: http://www.econ.ucla.edu/moretti/milliondollarplant.pdf.

Hall, Jeremy. 2007. "Developing Historical 50-State Indices of Innovation Capacity and Commercialization Capacity." Economic Development Quarterly 21:107-23.

Jones, Bryan D. 1990. Public policies and economic growth in the American states. Journal of Politics, 52, 219-233.

Lowery, David, and Virginia Gray. 1992. Holding back the tide of bad economic times: The compensatory impact of state industrial policy. Social Science Quarterly, 73, 483-495.

Peters, Alan H., and Peter S. Fisher. 2002. State Enterprise Zone Programs: Have They Worked? Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute.

Thompson, Joel A. and Mark W. Lanier. 1987. "Measuring Economic Development: Economic Diversification as an Alternative to Standard Indicators." Policy Studies Review 87:77-90.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: Empirical Analysis: Lit Reviews

Buss, Terry F. 2001. The effect of state tax incentives on economic growth and firm location decisions: An overview of the literature. Economic Development Quarterly, 15, 90-105.

Fisher, Peter S., and Alan H. Peters. 1997. Tax and spending incentives and enterprise zones. New England Economic Review, March/April, 109-137.

Fisher, Ronald C. 1997. The effects of state and local public services on economic development. New England Economic Review, March/April, 53-82.

Middleton, Luke. 2001. Literature Review: Tax Abatements and Economic Development Incentives. Report No. 49, Technical Report Series, Lawrence: University of Kansas, Center for Economic and Business Analysis, Policy Research Institute. Retrieved from http://www.ku.edu/pri/resrep/pdf/r49.pdf.

Wasylenko, Michael. 1997. Taxation and economic development: The state of the economic literature. New England Economic Review, March/April, 37-52.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: History

Eisinger, Peter K. 1988. The Rise of the Entrepreneurial State: State and Local Economic Development Policy in the United States. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.

Eisinger, Peter. 1995. State economic development in the 1990s: Politics and policy learning. Economic Development Quarterly, 9, 146-158.

Glasmeier, Amy K. 2000. Economic geography in practice: Local economic development policy. In Clark, G.L., Feldman, M.P., and Gertler, M.S. (Eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. 559-579.

Higgins, Benjamin. and Donald J. Savoie. 1995. The United States II: The EDA and the Appalachian Regional Commission. In Regional Development Theories and Their Application. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction. 205-228.

Higgins, Benjamin. and Donald J. Savoie. 1995. The United States I: The TVA. In Regional Development Theories and Their Application. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction. 187-203.

Isserman, Andrew M. 1994. State economic development policy and practice in the United States: A survey article. International Regional Science Review, 16, 49-100.

Teitz, Michael B. 1994. Changes in Economic Development Theory and Practice. International Regional Science Review, 16, 101-106.

West, Carol Taylor. 1994. The problem of unemployment in the United States: A survey of 60 years of national and state policy initiatives. International Regional Science Review, 16, 17-47.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: History: Southern States

Cobb, J.C. (1984). Industrialization and Southern Society, 1877-1984. Lexington, KY: The University Press of Kentucky .

Cobb, J.C. (1993). The Selling of the South: The Southern Crusade for Industrial Development, 1936-1990. (2nd Ed.). Urbana: University of Illinois Press.

Deming, F.L. and Stein, W.A. (1949). Disposal of Southern War Plants. Washington, DC: National Planning Association; Committee of the South.

Hooks, G. (2001). Guns and butter, North and South: The federal contribution to manufacturing growth, 1940-1990, in Scranton, P. (Ed.). The Second Wave: Southern Industrialization from the 1940s to the 1970s. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press.

McLaughlin, G.E. and Roback, S. (1949). Why Industry Moves South: A Study of Factors Influencing the Recent Location of Manufacturing Plants in the South. Washington, DC: National Planning Association; Committee of the South.

McMillen, N.R. (1997). Remaking Dixie: The Impact of World War II on the American South. Jackson, MS: University Press of Mississippi.

National Planning Association. (1949). New Industry Comes To the South: A Summary of the Report of the NPA Committee of the South. Washington, DC: National Planning Association; Committee of the South.

Scranton, P. (2001). The Second Wave: Southern Industrialization from the 1940s to the 1970s. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press.

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: Practice

Barkley, David L. 2001. "Employment Generation Strategies for Small Towns: An Overview of the Alternatives." REDRL Research Report 09-2001-02, Clemson University.

Barkley, David L., Deborah M. Markley, David Freshwater, Julia Sass Rubin, and Ron Shaffer. 2001. "Case Studies." P2001-11D. Part 4 of 4 of the Final Report RUPRI Rural Equity Capital Initiative, Study of Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions. Rural Policy Research Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.

Barkley, David L., Deborah M. Markley, David Freshwater, Julia Sass Rubin, and Ron Shaffer. 2001. "Establishing Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions: The Decision Making Process." P2001-11C. Part 3 of 4 of the Final Report RUPRI Rural Equity Capital Initiative, Study of Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions. Rural Policy Research Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.

Barkley, David L., Deborah M. Markley, David Freshwater, Julia Sass Rubin, and Ron Shaffer. 2001. "Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions: Filling A Financial Market Gap." P2001-11B. Part 2 of 4 of the Final Report RUPRI Rural Equity Capital Initiative, Study of Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions. Rural Policy Research Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.

Barkley, David L., Deborah M. Markley, David Freshwater, Julia Sass Rubin, and Ron Shaffer. 2001. "Establishing Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions: Lessons Learned." P2001-11A. Part 1 of 4 of the Final Report RUPRI Rural Equity Capital Initiative, Study of Nontraditional Venture Capital Institutions. Rural Policy Research Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.

Barkley, David L., Deborah M. Markley, and Julia Sass Rubin. 2001. "Certified Capital Companies (CAPCOs): Strengths and Shortcomings of the Latest Wave in State-Assisted Venture Capital Programs." Economic Development Quarterly 15(4) 250-66.

Bartik, Timothy J. 1995. Economic Development Strategies. Upjohn Institute Staff Working Paper 95-33. Retrieved from http://www.upjohninst.org/publications/wp/95-33.pdf

Bartik, Timothy J. 2003. Local Economic Development Policies. Upjohn Institute Staff Working Paper 03-91. Retrieved from http://www.upjohninst.org/publications/wp/03-91.pdf.

Feldman, Maryann and Johanna Francis. 2004. "Homegrown Solutions: Fostering Cluster Formation." Economic Development Quarterly 18(2), pp. 127-127.

Mattoon, Richard H. 2006. "Can higher education foster economic growth?" Chicago Fed Letter, No. 229, August 2006. http://www.chicagofed.org/publications/fedletter/cflaugust2006_229.pdf

McGrath, John M. and Ronald Vickroy. 2003. "A Research Approach for Tracking Local Economic Conditions in Small-Town America." Economic Development Quarterly 17(3) 255-63.

Rahm, Dianne and Thomas F. Luce, Jr. 1992. "Issues in the Design of State Science- and Technology-Based Economic Development Programs: The Case of Pennsylvania's Ben Franklin Partnership." Economic Development Quarterly 6(1) 41-51.

Reeder, Rick. 1998. "Retiree-Attraction Policies for Rural Development." Economic Research Service, USDA, Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 741, July 1998.

Rubin, Herbert J. 1990. "Working in a Turbulent Environment: Perspectives of Economic Development Practitioners." Economic Development Quarterly 4(2) 113-27.

State Science and Technology Institute. 2006. A Resource Guide for Technology-based Economic Development: Positioning Universities as Drivers, Fostering Entrepreneurship, Increasing Access to Capital. Washington, DC: Economic Development Administration. http://www.eda.gov/PDF/ResourceGuide06.pdf

Winders, Rebecca M. 1997. "Small Business Creation and Economic Well-Being of Nonmetropolitan Counties: The Case of Georgia." TVA Rural Studies Program, University of Kentucky Contractor Paper 98-8, December 1997.

Woods, Mike. 2000. "Diversifying the Rural Economy: Tourism Development." in The Rural South: Preparing for the Challenges of the 21st Century. No. 10, June 2000. Southern Rural Development Center

Economic Development: State and Local Policy: Practice: Community and Regional Analysis

Cortright, Joseph, and Andrew Reamer. 1998. Socioeconomic Data for Understanding Your Regional Economy: A User's Guide. Washington, DC: Economic Development Administration. http://www.econdata.net/pdf/uguide.pdf

Hustedde, Ronald J., Ron Shaffer, and Glen Pulver. 2003. Community Economic Analysis: A How To Manual, rev. ed. Ames, IA: Iowa State University.

Shaffer, William A. 1999. "Regional Impact Models." In The Web Book of Regional Science (www.rri.wvu.edu/regscweb.htm), ed., Scott Loveridge. Morgantown, WV: Regional Research Institute, West Virginia University.

Economic Development: General or Uncategorized

Bingham, R.D., and Mier, R.. Theories of Local Economic Development : Perspectives from Across the Disciplines. Sage Publications.

Cisneros, H.G. (1993). Interwoven Destinies: Cities and the Nation. New York: W.W. Norton.

Clark, G.L., Feldman, M.P., and Gertler, M.S. (2000). The Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Friedman, T. L. (1999). The Lexus and the Olive Tree. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.

Garrett, T.A., and Leatherman, J.C. (1999). An Introduction to State and Local Public Finance. Online. Retrieved from http://www.rri.wvu.edu/WebBook/Garrett/contents.htm

Haughton, G. (1999). Community Economic Development. Norwich, UK: Stationary Office, Ltd.

Higgins, B. and Savoie, D.J. (1995). Regional Development Theories and Their Application. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction.

Hoover, E.M., and Giarrantani, F. (1999). An Introduction to Regional Economics. Online. Retrieved from http://www.rri.wvu.edu/WebBook/Giarratani/main.htm

Malizia, E., and Feser, E. (1999). Understanding Local Economic Development. CUPR Press.

McCann, P. (2001). Urban and Regional Economics. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

McGowan, R.P. and Ottensmeyer, E.J. (1993). Economic Development Strategies for State and Local Governments. Chicago : Nelson-Hall Publishers.

Schaffer, W.A. (1999). Regional Impact Models. Online. Retrieved from http://www.rri.wvu.edu/WebBook/Schaffer/TOC.html

Sen, A. (1999). Development as Freedom. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Overview

Boudreaux, Donald J. and Roger E. Meiners. 1998. "Existence Vlaue and Other of Life's Ills. In Hill, P.J. and R.E. Meiners (eds.). Who Owns the Environment? Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.

Hahn, R.W., and Stavins, R.N. (1992). Economic incentives for environmental protection: Integrating theory and practice. The American Economic Review, 82, Papers and Proceedings of the Hundred and Fourth Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association (May, 1992), 464-468.

Heal, G. (2001). Bundling Public and Private Goods. New York: Columbia Business School. Retrieved from http://www-1.gsb.columbia.edu/faculty/gheal/EnvironmentalEconomicsPapers/pubgoodspropvalues.pdf

Patterson, Charles D. 2000. "Environmental Taxes and Subsidies: What is the Appropriate Fiscal Policy for Dealing with Modern Environmental Problems?" William and Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review 24 121-59.

Pearce, D.W., and Turner, R.K. (1990). Economics of Natural Resources and the Environment. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Yandle, B. (1998). Coase, Pigou, and environmental rights. In Hill, P.J., and Meiners, R.E. (Eds.). Who Owns the Environment? Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Yandle, B. (1999). Public choice at the intersection of environmental law and economics. European Journal of Law and Economics, 8, 5-27.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Sprawl and Urbanization

Anas, Alex, Richard Arnott, and Kenneth A. Small. 1998. "Urban Spatial Structure." Journal of Economic Literature, 36:1426-64.

Brueckner, J.K. (2000). Urban sprawl: Diagnosis and remedies. International Regional Science Review, 23, 160-171.

Brueckner, Jan K. 2001. "Urban Sprawl: Lessons from Urban Economics", in William G. Gale and Janet Rothenberg Pack (eds), Brookings-Wharton Papers on Urban Affairs, Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, pp. 65-89.

Bruekner, J.K., and Fansler, D.A. (1983). The economics of urban sprawl: Theory and evidence on the spatial sizes of cities. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 65, 479-482.

Burchell, Robert W., et al. 1998. Costs of Sprawl Revisited. Transit Cooperative Research Program (TCRP) Report No. 39. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. http://www.trb.org/news/blurb_detail.asp?id=2578

Burchell, Robert W., et al. 2002. Costs of Sprawl - 2000. Transit Cooperative Research Program (TCRP) Report No. 74. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. http://www.trb.org/news/blurb_detail.asp?id=608

Downs, A. (1998). How America’s cities are growing: The big picture. The Brookings Review, 16(4), 8-12.

Heimlich, R.E., and Anderson, W.D. (2001). Development at the Urban Fringe and Beyond: Impacts on Agriculture and Rural Land. ERS Agricultural Economic Report No. 803. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved from http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/aer803/

Kline, J.D., and Alig, R.J. (1999). Does land use planning slow the conversion of forest and farm lands? Growth and Change, 30, 3-22.

Lopez, Rigoberto A., Farhed A. Shah, and Marilyn Altobello. 1994. "Amenity Benefits and the Optimal Allocation of Land." Land Economics 70:53-62.

Mieszkowski, Peter, and Edwin S. Mills. 1993. "The Causes of Metropolitan Suburbanization." Journal of Economic Perspectives, 7:135-47.

Nechyba, Thomas J., and Randall P. Walsh. 2004. "Urban Sprawl." Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18:177-200.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Preservation Incentives

Anderson, J.E. (1993). Use-value property tax assessment: Effects of land development. Land Economics, 69, 263-269.

Anderson, J.E. (1993). State tax credits and land use: Policy analysis of circuit-breaker effects. Resource and Energy Economics, 15, 295-312.

Anderson, J.E. (1993). Land development, externalities, and Pigouvian taxes. Journal of Urban Economics, 33, 1-9.

Anderson, J.E., and Bunch, H.C. (1989). Agricultural property tax relief: Tax credits, tax rates, and land values. Land Economics, 65, 13-22.

Buist, H., Fischer, C., Michos, J., and Tegene, A. (1995). Purchase of Development Rights and the Economics of Easements. Agricultural Economic Report No. 718. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture.

Colyer, D. (1998, May). Farmland Preservation Programs. Paper presented at the Seventh International Symposium on Society and Resource Management, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO.

Coughlin, R.E., Berry, D., and Plaut, T. (1978). Differential assessment of real property as an incentive to open space preservation and farmland retention. National Tax Journal, 31, 165-179.

Daugherty, A.B. (1977). The economics of federal tax incentives for conservation easement donation. National Tax Journal, 30, 171-182.

DeAlessi, Michael. 2005. Conservation Through Private Initiative: Harnessing American Ingenuity to Preserve Our Nation's Resources. Los Angeles: Reason Foundation. http://www.rppi.org/ps328.pdf.

Defenders of Wildlife. (2002). Conservation in America: State government incentives for habitat preservation. Albuquerque, NM: Author. Retrieved from: http://www.biodiversitypartners.org/Incentives/Report/Conservation%20in%20America.pdf

Fulton, William, Jan Mazurek, Rick Pruetz, and Chris Williamson. 2004. TDRs and Other Market-Based Land Mechanisms: How They Work and Their Role in Shaping Metropolitan Growth. Discussion Paper. Washington DC: Brookings Institution Center on Urban and Metropolitan Policy. Download at http://www.brookings.edu/metro/publications/20040629_fulton.htm.

Kashian, Russ, and Mark Skidmore. 2002. "Preserving Agricultural Land via Property Assessment Policy and the Willingness to Pay for Land Preservation." Economic Development Quarterly 16:75-87.

Lynch, L., and Lovell, S.J. (2003). Combining spatial and survey data to explain participation in agricultural land preservation programs. Land Economics, 79, 259-276.

Nickerson, C.J., and Lynch, L. (2001). The effect of farmland preservation programs on farmland prices. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, 83, 341-351.

Parks, P.J., and Quimo, W.R.H. (1996). Preserving agricultural land with farmland assessment: New Jersey as a case study. Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, 25, 22-27

Simpson, R.D. (2002). Tax Rules, Land Development, and Open Space. Discussion Paper 02-61. Washington, DC: Resources for the Future. Retrieved from http://www.rff.org/Documents/RFF-DP-02-61.pdf

Thorsnes, P., and Simons, G.P.W. (1999). Letting the market preserve land: The case for a market-driven transfer of development rights program. Contemporary Economic Policy, 17, 256-266.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Land Trusts and Conservation Easements

Albers, Heidi J. and Amy W. Ando. 2003. "Could state-level variation in the number of land trusts make economic sense?" Land Economics, 79(3), 311-327.

Andrus, Cecil. 1982. “Introduction: Land preservation by the private sector.” In Rusmore, Swaney, and Spader (Eds.) Private Options: Tools and Concepts for Land Conservation. Covelo, CA: Island Press.

Boyd, J., Caballero, K., and Simpson, R.D. (1999). The Law and Economics of Habitat Conservation: Lessons from an Analysis of Easement Acquisitions. Discussion Paper 99-32. Washington, DC: Resources for the Future. Retrieved from: http://www.rff.org/rff/Documents/RFF-DP-99-32.pdf

Campbell, Marcia Caton, and Danielle A. Salus. 2003. "Community and Conservation Land Trusts as Unlikely Partners? The Case of Troy Gardens, MAdison, Wisconsin." Land Use Policy 20:169-80.

Endicott, Eve (Ed.). 1993. Land Conservation Through Public/Private Partnerships. Washington, DC: Island Press.

Merenlender, A.M., Huntsinger, L., Guthey, G., and Fairfax, S.K. (2004). Land trusts and conservation easements: Who is conserving what for whom? Conservation Biology, 18, 65-75.

Parker, D.P. (2002). Cost-Effective Strategies for Conserving Private Land: An Economic Analysis for Land Trusts and Policymakers. Bozeman, MT: PERC. Retrieved from: http://www.perc.org/pdf/landtrust.pdf

Weibe, K., Tegene, A., and Kuhn, B. (1996). Partial Interests in Land: Policy Tools for Resource Use and Conservation. Agricultural Economic Report No. 744. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved from: http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/AER744/

Wright, J.B. (1993). Conservation easements: An analysis of donated development rights. Journal of the American Planning Association, 59, 487-493.

Wright, J.B. (1994). Designing and applying conservation easements. Journal of the American Planning Association, 60, 380-388.

Wright, John B. 1992. "Land trusts in the USA." Land Use Policy, 9(2), 83-86.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Capitalization of Taxes and Amenities

Glaeser, Edward L. 1996. "The Incentive Effects of Property Taxes on Local Governments." Public Choice, 89:93-111.

Hamilton, Bruce W. 1976. "Capitalization of Intrajurisdictional Differences in Local Tax Prices." American Economic Review, 66:743-53.

Hamilton, Bruce W. 1976. "The Effects of Property Taxes and Local Public Spending on Property Values: A Theoretical Comment." Journal of Political Economy, 84:647-50.

Lang, Kevin, and Tianlun Jian. 2004. "Property Taxes and Property Values: Evidence from Proposition 2 1/2." Journal of Urban Economics, 55:439-57.

Mandell, Svante. 2003. "Local Property Taxes and Moral Hazard." Journal of Property Research, 20:157-72.

Oates, Wallace E. 1969. "The Effects of Property Taxes and Local Public Spending on Property Values: An Empirical Study of Tax Capitalization and the Tiebout Hypothesis." Journal of Political Economy, 77:957-971.

Rosen, Harvey S., and David J. Fullerton. 1977. "A Note on Local Tax Rates, Public Benefit Levels, and Property Taxes." Journal of Political Economy, 85:433-40.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Open Space Valuation

Bates, L.J., and Santerre, R.E. (2001). The public demand for open space: The case of Connecticut communities. Journal of Urban Economics, 50, 97-111.

Bergstrom, J.C., Dillman, B.L., and Stoll, J.R. (1985). Public environmental amenity benefits of private land: The case of prime agricultural land. Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, 17, 139-149.

Berry, D. (1976). Preservation of open space and the concept of value. The American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 35, 113-124.

Geoghegan, J. 2002. "The Value of Open Spaces in Residential Land Use." Land Use Policy 19 91-98.

Hellerstein, D., Nickerson, C., Cooper, J., Feather, P., Gadsby, D., Mullarkey, D., Tegene, A., and Barnard, C. (2002). Farmland Protection: The Role of Public Preferences for Rural Amenities. Agricultural Economic Report No. 815. Washington, DC: United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved from: http://www.ers.usda.gov/ publications/aer815/aer815.pdf

Irwin, E.G. (2002). The effects of open space on residential property values. Land Economics, 78, 465-480.

Kline, J. and Wichelns, D. (1998). Measuring heterogeneous preferences for preserving farmland and open space. Ecological Economics, 26, 211-224.

Kline, J., and Wichelns, D. (1994). Using referendum data to characterize public support for purchasing development rights to farmland. Land Economics, 70, 223-233.

Wu, JunJie, Richard M. Adams, and Andrew J. Plantinga. 2004. "Amenities in an Urban Equilibrium Model: Residential Development in Portland, Oregon." Land Economics, 80:19-32.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Fiscal Impacts of Growth

Brueckner, Jan K. 1997. "Infrastructure Financing and Urban Development: The Economics of Impact Fees." Journal of Public Economics 66:383-407.

Dorfman, Jeffrey H., and Nanette Nelson. 2001. "How Smart is Smart Growth? The Economic Costs of Rural Development." In Current Issues Associated with Land Values and Land Use Planning: Proceedings of a Regional Workshop. SERA-IEG-30. http://srdc.msstate.edu/publications/220.htm

Erickcek, George. 2005. "Preparing a Local Fiscal Benefit-Cost Analysis." ICMA IQ Report 37(3):1-15.

McGuire, Therese J., and David L. Sjoquist. 2003. "Urban Sprawl and the Finances of State and Local Governments," in David L. Sjoquist, ed. State and Local Finance Under Pressure. Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar.

Owens, Raymond E., and Pierre-Daniel G. Sarte. 2004. "Accomodating Rising Population in Rural Areas: The Case of Loudon County, Virginia." Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond Economic Quarterly 90(1):33-50.

Penn, David A. 2005. "Economic Growth in Middle Tennessee: Can Local Public Services Keep Up?" Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Regional Economic Devlopment 1(1):30-39.

Environmental and Resource Economics: Land Use: Land Use Controls

Burge, Gregory, and Keith Ihlanfeldt. 2006. "The effects of impact fees on multifamily housing construction." Journal of Regional Science, 46:5-23.

Byun, Pillsung, Brigitte S. Waldorf, and Adrian X. Esparaza. 2005. "Spillovers and Local Growth Controls: An Alternative Perspective on Suburbanization." Growth and Change, 36:196-219.

Danielson, Michael N. 1976. "The Politics of Exclusionary Zoning in Suburbia." Political Science Quarterly 91:1-18.

Ding, C., Knaap, G.J., and Hopkins, L.D. (1999). Managing urban growth with urban growth boundaries: A theoretical analysis. Journal of Urban Economics, 46, 53-68.

Evans-Cowley, Jennifer S., Fred A. Forgey, and Ronald C. Rutherford. 2005. "The Effect of Development Impact Fees on Land Values." Growth and Change, 36:100-12.

Evans-Cowley, Jennifer S., and Larry L. Lawhon. 2003. "The Effects of Impact Fees on the Price of Housing and Land: A Literature Review." Journal of Planning Literature, 17:351-359.

Feiock, Richard C. 2004. "Politics, Institutions and Local Land-use Regulation." Urban Studies 41:363-375.

Fischel, William A. 1985. The Economics of Zoning Laws: A Property Rights Approach to American Land Use Controls. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Fischel, William A. 1990. "Introduction: Four Maxims for Research on Land-Use Controls." Land Economics, 66:229-36.

Fischel, William A. 1992. "Property Taxation and the Tiebout Model: Evidence for the Benefit View from Zoning and Voting." Journal of Economic Literature, 30:171-7.

Fischel, William A. 2001. "Why Are There NIMBYs?" Land Economics, 77:144-52.

Fischel, William A. 2004. "An Economic History of Zoning and a Cure for its Exclusionary Effects." Urban Studies 41:317-40.

Glaeser, Edward L., Joseph Gyourko, and Raven E. Saks. 2005. "Urban Growth and Housing Supply." Harvard Institute of Economic Research (HIER) Discussion Paper No, 2062. http://www.economics.harvard.edu/hier/2005papers/HIER2062.pdf

Glaeser, Edward L., and Joseph Gyourko. 2002. "The Impact of Zoning on Housing Affordability." Harvard Institute of Economic Research (HIER) Discussion Paper No. 1948. http://www.economics.harvard.edu/hier/2002papers/HIER1948.pdf

Hamilton, Bruce W. 1975. "Zoning and Property Taxation in a System of Local Governments." Urban Studies, 12:205-11.

Ihlanfeldt, Keith R. 2004. "Exclusionary Land-use Regulations within Suburban Communities: A Review of the Evidence and Policy Prescriptions." Urban Studies 41:261-83.

Ihlanfeldt, Keith R., and Timothy M. Shaughnessy. 2004. "An Empirical Investigation of the Effects of Impact Fees on Housing and Land Markets." Regional Science and Urban Economics, 34:639-61.

Jeong, Moon-Gi, and Richard C. Feiock. 2006. "Impact fees, growth management, and development: A contractual approach to local policy and governance." Urban Affairs Review, 41:749-768.

Jun, Mying-Jin. 2004. "The Effects of Portland's Urban Growth Boundary on Urban Development Patterns and Commuting." Urban Studies 7: 1333-48.

Mathur, Shishir, Paul Waddell, and Hilda Blanco. 2004. "The Effect of Impact Fees on the Price of New Single-Family Housing." Urban Studies, 41:1303-12.

Mills, Edwin S. 1979. "Economic Analysis of Urban Land-Use Controls." In Peter Mieszkowski and Mahlon Straszheim, eds. Current Issues in Urban Economics. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Mills, Edwin S., and Wallace E. Oates, eds. 1975. Fiscal Zoning and Land Use Controls: The Economic Issues. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.

Newburn, David A., and Peter Berck. 2006. "Modeling Suburban and Rural-Residential Development Beyond the Urban Fringe." Land Economics, 82:481-99.

Pendall, Rolf, Ropert Puentes, and Jonathan Martin. 2006. "From Traditional to Reformed: A Review of the Land USe Regulations in the Nation's 50 Largest Metropolitan Areas." Research Brief. http://www.brook.edu/metro/pubs/20060810_landuse.htm

Singell, Larry D., and Jane H. Lillydahl. 1990. "An Empirical Examination of the Effect of Impact Fees on the Housing Market." Land Economics, 66:82-92.

Skidmore, Mark, and Michael Peddle. 1998. "Do Development Impact Fees Reduce the Rate of Residential Development?" Growth and Change, 29:383-400.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Policy Process Model

*Anderson, J.E. (2003). Public Policymaking: An Introduction. (5th Ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.

*Lindblom, Charles E., and Edward J. Woodhouse. 1993. The Policy-Making Process. 3rd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

*Sabatier, P.A. (1991). Toward Better Theories of the Policy Process. PS: Political Science and Politics, 24, 147-156.

Birkland, T.A. (2001). An Introduction to the Policy Process: Theories, Concepts, and Models of Public Policy Making. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Dye, T.R. (2001). Top Down Policymaking. New York: Chatham House Publishers.

Gormley, W.T. (1987). Institutional Policy Analysis: A Critical Review. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 6, 153-169.

Greenberg, George D., Jeffrey A. Miller, Lawrence B. Mohr, and Bruce C. Vladek. 1977. "Developing Public Policy Theory: Perspectives from Empirical Research." American Political Science Review 71:1532-43.

Jones, C.O. (1970). An Introduction to the Study of Public Policy. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Publishing.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Models of Decision Making

Allison, Graham T. 1969. "Conceptual Models and the Cuban Missle Crisis." American Political Science Review 63(3) 689-718.

Arrow, Kenneth J. 1964. "A Strategy of Decision: Policy Evaluation as a Social Process." [Review] Political Science Quarterly 79(4) 584-8.

Cohen, Michael D., James G. March, and Johan P. Olsen. 1972. "A Garbage Can Model of Organizational Choice." Administrative Science Quarterly 17(1) 1-25.

Davis, Otto A., M.A.H. Dempster, and Aaron Wildavsky. 1966. "A Theory of the Budget Process." American Political Science Review 60(3) 529-47.

Etzioni, Amitai. 1967. "Mixed-Scanning: A 'Third' Approach to Decision-Making." Public Administration Review 27(5) 385-92.

Kahn, Alfred E. 1966. "The Tyranny of Small Decisions: Market Failures, Imperfections, and the Limits of Economics." Kyklos 19:23-47.

Lindblom, Charles E. 1959. "The Science of 'Muddling Through.'" Public Administration Review 19(2) 79-88.

Lindblom, Charles E. 1979. "Still Muddling, Not Yet Through." Public Administration Review 39(6) 517-26.

Schoettle, Enid C.B. 1970. "The Intelligence of Democracy: Decision Making Through Mutual Adjustment; The Policy-Making Process." [Review] American Political Science Review 64(4) 1268-72.

Schulman, Paul R. 1975. "Nonincremental Policy Making: Notes Toward an Alternative Paradigm." American Political Science Review 69(4) 1354-70.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Policy Typologies

*Heckathorn, D.D., and Maser, S.M. (1990). The Contractual Architecture of Public Policy: A Critical Reconstruction of Lowi’s Typology. Journal of Politics, 52, 1101-1123.

*Hill, K.Q. and Plumlee, J.P. (1984). Policy Arenas and Budgetary Politics. Western Political Quarterly, 37, 84-99.

*Lowi, T.J. (1972). Four Systems of Policy, Politics, and Choice. Public Administration Review, 32, 298-310.

*Ripley, R.B., and Franklin, G.A. (1991). Congress, the Bureaucracy, and Public Policy. (5th ed.) Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.

Champney, Leonard. 1988. "Public Goods and Policy Types." Public Administration Review 48(6) 988-94.

Lowi, Theodore J. 1964. "American Business, Public Policy, Case-Studies, and Political Theory." World Politics 16:677-715.

Lowi, Theodore J. 1969. The End of Liberalism. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Lowi, Theodore. 1970. "Decision Making vs. Policy Making: Toward an Antidote for Technocracy." Public Administration Review 30:314-25.

Mooney, C.Z. 2001. The Public Clash of Private Values: The Politics of Morality Policy. New York: Chatham House Publishers.

O'Hare, Michael. 1989. "A Typology of Government Action." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 8(4) 670-72.

Tatalovich, R. and Daynes, B.W. (Eds.) 1998. Moral Controversies in American Politics: Cases in Social Regulatory Policy. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Case Studies

*Allison, G.T. & Zelikow, P. (1999). Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuban Missile Crisis. (2nd Ed.) Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.

Bailey, Stephen K. 1964. Congress Makes a Law: The Story Behind the Employment Act of 1946. New York: Vintage Books.

Berman, Larry. 1982. Planning a Tragedy: The Americanization of the War in Vietnam. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Conlan, Timothy J., Margaret T. Wrightson, and David R. Beam. 1990. Taxing Choices: The Politics of Tax Reform. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press.

Derthick, Martha A. 2002. Up in Smoke: From Legislation to Litigation in Tobacco Politics. Washington, D.C.: CQ Press.

Light, Paul C. 1992. Forging Legislation. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Pressman, Jeffrey L., and Aaron B. Wildavsky. 1973. Implementation. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Reid, T.R. 1980. Congressional Odyssey: The Saga of a Senate Bill. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Company.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Agenda Setting and Pre-Decision Processes

Bachrach, Peter and Morton S. Baratz. 1962. "Two Faces of Power." American Political Science Review 56(4) 947-52.

Bachrach, Peter, and Morton S. Baratz. 1963. "Decisions and Nondecisions: An Analytical Framework." American Political Science Review 57:632-42.

Baumgartner, F.R. & Jones, B.D. (1993). Agendas and Instability in American Politics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Baumgartner, Frank R., and Bryan D. Jones, eds. 2002. Policy Dynamics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Butler, Kellie Sims. 2004. "State Policy Agendas in a System of Separation of Powers." Presented at the State Politics and Policy Conference, April 30- May 1, 2004.

Cobb, Roger W. and Charles D. Elder. November 1971. "The Politics of Agenda-Building: An Alternative Perspective for Modern Democratic Theory." Journal of Politics 33(4) 892-915.

Cobb, Roger W., and Charles D. Elder. 1983. Participation in American Politics: The Dynamics of Agenda-Building. 2nd ed. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.

Cobb, Roger W., and David M. Primo. 2003. The Plane Truth: Airline Crashes, the Media, and Transportation Policy. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.

Cobb, Roger, Jennie-Keith Ross, and Marc Howard Ross. March 1976. "Agenda Building as a Comparative Political Process." American Political Science Review 70(1) 126-38.

Downs, Anthony. 1972. "Up and Down with Ecology: The 'Issue-Attention Cycle.'" Public Interest 28 (Summer) 38-50.

Edelman, Murray. 1960. "Symbols and Political Quiescence." American Political Science Review 54(3) 695-704.

Jones, Bryan D., and Frank R. Baumgartner. 2004. “Representation and Agenda Setting.” Policy Studies Journal 32(1): 1-24.

Rochefort, David A. and Roger W. Cobb. 1995. The Politics of Problem Definition: Shaping the Policy Agenda. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas.

Sharp, Elaine. November 1994. “The Dynamics of Issue Expansion: Cases from Disability Rights and Fetal Research Controversy.” Journal of Politics 56(4): 919-39.

Taylor, Andrew J. 1998. "Domestic Agenda Setting: 1947-1994." Legislative Studies Quarterly, 23:373-97.

Walker, Jack L. October 1977. "Setting the Agenda in the U.S. Senate: A Theory of Problem Selection." British Journal of Political Science 7(4) 423-45.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Rational Choice

*Ostrom, E. (Ed.) (1990). Governing the Commons : The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge: Cambidge University Press.

Blais, André, and Stéphane Dion, eds. 1991. The Budget-Maximizing Bureaucrat: Appraisals and Evidence. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

Chubb, John E., and Terry Moe. 1990. Politics, Markets, and America’s Schools. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution.

Lyons, W. E., David Lowery, and Ruth Hoogland. 1992. The Politics of Dissatisfaction: Citizens, Services, and Urban Institutions. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

Shepsle, Kenneth A., and Mark S. Bonchek. 1997. Analyzing Politics: Rationality, Behavior, and Institutions. New York: W.W. Norton & Company.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Institutions in the Policy Process: Bureaucracy: Control of the Bureaucracy

*Wood, D.B. & Waterman, R.W. (1994). Bureaucratic Dynamics: The Role of Bureaucracy in a Democracy. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

Carpenter, Daniel P. June 1996. “Adaptive Signal Processing, Hierarchy, and Budgetary Control in Federal Regulation.” American Political Science Review 90(2): 283-302.

Fisher, Louis. 1998. The Politics of Shared Power: Congress and the Executive. 4th ed. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press.

Huber, John D., Charles R. Shipan, and Madelaine Pfalher.. "Legislatures and Statutory Control of Bureaucracy." American Journal of Political Science 45:330-45.

Johannes, John R. 1979. "Casework as a TEchnique of U.S. Congressional Oversight of the Executive." Legislative Studies Quarterly 4(3) 325-51.

Krause, George A. February 1994. “Federal Reserve Policy Decision Making: Political and Bureaucratic Influences. American Journal of Political Science 38(1): 124-44.

Krause, George A. November 1996. “The Institutional Dynamics of Policy Administration: Bureaucratic Influence Over Securities Regulation.” American Journal of Political Science 40(4): 1083-1121.

Lewis, David E. 2003. Presidents and the Politics of Agency Design: Political Insulation in the United States Government Bureaucracy, 1946-1997. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

McCubbins, Mathew D. and Thomas Schwartz. 1984. "Congressional Oversight Overlooked: Police Patrols versus Fire Alarms." American Journal of Political Science 28(1) 165-79.

McCubbins, Matthew D., Roger G. Noll, and Barry R. Weingast. 1987. "Adminstrative Procedures as Instruments of Political Control" Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization 3(2) 243-77.

Meier, Kenneth J. 2000. Politics and the Bureaucracy: Policymaking in the Fourth Branch of Government. 4th ed. New York: Harcourt Brace.

Miller, Gary J., and Terry M. Moe. 1983. "Bureaucrats, Legislators, and the Size of Government." American Political Science Review 77:297-322.

Moe, Terry M. December 1985. “Control and Feedback in Economic Regulation: The Case of the NLRB.” American Political Science Review 79(4): 1094-1116.

Moe, Terry M. May 1982. “Regulatory Performance and Presidential Administration.” American Journal of Political Science 26(2): 197-224.

Moe, Terry M. 1984. "The New Economics of Organization." American Journal of Political Science 28:739-777.

West, William F. 1995. Controlling the Bureaucracy: Institutional Constraints in Theory and Practice. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.

West, William F. 1997. "Searching for a Theory of Bureaucratic Structure." Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 7(4) 591-613.

Wood, B. Dan, and James E. Anderson. February 1993. The Politics of U.S. Antitrust Regulation. American Journal of Political Science 37(1): 1-39.

Wood, B. Dan. August 1991. “Federalism and Policy Responsiveness: The Clean Air Case.” Journal of Politics 53(3): 851-59.

Wood, B. Dan. March 1988. “Principals, Bureaucrats, and Responsiveness in Clean Air Enforcements.” American Political Science Review 82(1): 213-34.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Institutions in the Policy Process: Bureaucracy: Representative Bureaucracy

Long, Norton E. 1949. "Power and Administration." Public Administration Review 9(4) 257-64.

Long, Norton E. 1952. "Bureaucracy and Constitutionalism." American Political Science Review46(3) 808-18.

Meier, Kenneth J. 1975. "Representative Bureaucracy: An Empirical Analysis." American Political Science Review 69(2) 526-42.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Institutions in the Policy Process: Legislatures and Public Policy

Brady, David, and Joseph Stewart, Jr. 1982. "Congressional Party Realignment and Transformations of Public Policy in Three Realignment Eras." American Journal of Political Science 26(2) 333-60.

Fenno, Richard F. 1973. Congressmen in Committees. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.

Klarner, Carl. 2003. "The Measurement of the Partisan Balance of State Government." State Politics and Policy Quarterly, 3: 309-19.

Krehbiel, Keith. 1988. "Spatial Models of Legislative Choice." Legislative Studies Quarterly 13(3) 259-319.

Kuklinski, James H. 1979. "Representative-Constituency Linkages: A Review Article." Legislative Studies Quarterly 4: 121-40.

Mayhew, David R. 1974. Congress: The Electoral Connection. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Oleszek, Walter J. 2004. Congressional Procedures and the Policy Process. 6th ed. Washington DC: CQ Press.

Polsby, Nelson W. 1968. "The Institutionalization of the U.S. House of Representatives." American Political Science Review 62(1) 144-68.

Price, David E. 1978. "Policy Making in Congressional Committees: The Impact of 'Environmental' Factors." American Political Science Review 72(2) 548-74.

Salisbury, Robert H. and Kenneth A. Shepsle. 1981. "U.S. Congressman as Enterprise." Legislative Studies Quarterly 6(4) 559-76.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Institutions in the Policy Process: Legislatures and Public Policy: Divided Government

Bowling, Cynthia J., and Margaret R. Ferguson. 2001. "Divided Government, Interest Representation, and Policy Differences: Competing Explanations of Gridlock in the Fifty States." Journal of Politics 63:182-206.

Clarke, Wes. 1998. "Divided Government and Budget Conflict in the U.S. States." Legisaltive Studies Quarterly, 23:5-22.

Edwards, George C. III, Andrew Barrett, and Jeffrey Peak. 1997. "The Legislative Impact of Divided Government." American Journal of Political Science 41:545-63.

Fiorina, Morris P. 1991. "Divided Government in the States." PS: Political Science and Politics, 24:646-50.

Fiorina, Morris. 1996. Divided Government. 2nd ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Mayhew, David R. 2005. Divided We Govern. 2nd ed. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Institutions in the Policy Process: Executive Policymaking

Andrade, Lydia, and Garry Young. 1996. "Presidential Agenda Setting: Influences on the Emphasis of Foreign Policy." Political Research Quarterly 49:591-605.

Barrileaux, Charles. 1999. "Governors, Bureaus, and State Policymaking." State and Local Government Review 31:53-59.

Barth, Jay, and Margaret R. Ferguson. 2002. "American Governors and Their Constituents: The Relationship between Gubernatorial Personality and Public Approval." State Politics and Policy Quarterly 2:268-82.

Bernick, E. Lee. 1979. "Gubernatorial Tools: Formal vs. Informal." Journal of Politics 41:656-64.

Beyle, Thad L. 1988. "The Governor as Innovator in the Federal System." Publius 18:131-152.

Bond, Jon R. and Richard Fleisher. 1990. The President in the Legislative Arena. Chicago: Univeristy of Chicagor Press.

Bowman, Anne O'M., and Richard C. Kearney. 1988. "Dimensions of State Government Capability." Western Political Quarterly 41:341-62.

Canes-Wrone, Brandice, and Scott de Marchi. 2002. "Presidential approval and legislativ success." Journal of Politics 64:491-509.

Coffey, Daniel J. 2006. "Altering Perceptions: State Economic Performance and Gubernatorial Agendas." Presented at the 2006 State Politics and Policy Conference, Texas Tech University, May 19-20, 2006.

Coffey, Daniel. 2005. "Measuring Gubernatorial Ideology: A Content Analysis of State of the State Speeches." State Politics and Policy Quarterly 5:88-103.

Crew, Jr., Robert E., and Marjorie Renee Hill. 1995. "Gubernatorial Influence in State Government Policy-Making." Spectrum Fall 68(4):29-35.

DiLeo, Daniel. 1997. "Dynamic Representation in the United States: Effects of Public Mood on Governors' Agendas." State and Local Government Review 29:98-109.

Dilger, Robert Jay, George A. Krause, and Randolph R. Moffett. 1995. "State Legislative Professionalism and Gubernatorial Effectiveness, 1978-1991." Legislative Studies Quarterly 20:553-71.

Dometrius, Nelson C. 1979. "Measuring Gubernatorial Power." Journal of Politics 41:589-610.

Dometrius, Nelson C. 2002. "Gubernatorial Approval and Adminstrative Influence." State Politics and Policy Quarterly 2:251-267.

Durant, Robert F., and Adam L. Warber. June 2001. “Networking in the Shadow of Hierarchy: Public Policy, the Administrative Presidency, and the Neoadministrative State.” Presidential Studies Quarterly 31(2): 221-44.

Edwards III, George C. 2002. "Strategic Choices and the Early Bush Legislative Agenda." PS: Political Science and Politics 35:41-45.

Edwards III, George C., and B. Dan Wood. 1999. "Who Influences Whom? The President, Congress, and the Media." American Political Science Review 93:327-344.

Edwards, George C. III, and Stephen J. Wayne. 2002. Presidential Leadership: Politics and Policy Making. 6th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.

Eshbaugh-Soha, Matthew. 2005. "The Politics of Presidential Agendas." Political Research Quarterly 58:257-68.

Ferguson, Margaret R. 2003. "Chief Executive Success in the Legisaltive Arena." State Politics and Policy Quarterly 3:158-182.

Fett, Patrick J. 1992. "Truth in Advertising: The Revelation of Presidential Legislative Priorities." Western Political Quarterly 45:895-920.

Fett, Patrick J. 1994. "Presidential Legislative Priorities and Legisaltors' Voting Decisions: An Exploratory Analysis." Journal of Politics 56:502-512.

Gleiber, Dennis W., and Steven A. Shull. 1992. "Presidential Influence in the Policymaking Process." Western Political Quarterly 45:441-467.

Grady, Dennis O. 1989. "Governors and Economic Development Policy: The Perception of their Role and the Reality of their Influence." Policy Studies Journal, 17: 879-94.

Herzik, Eric B. 1983. "Governors and Issues: A Typology of Concerns." State Government 56(2):58-64.

King, James D. 2001. "Incumbent Popularity and Vote Choice in Gubernatorial Elections." Journal of Politics 63:585-597.

Light, Paul C. 1999. The President's Agenda. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univeristy Press.

Morehouse, Sarah McCally. 1996. "Legislative Party Voting for the Governor's Program." Legislative Studies Quarterly 21:359-381.

Morehouse, Sarah McCally. 1998. The Governor as Party Leader. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Neustadt, Richard E. 1990. Presidential Power and the Modern Presidents. New York: Free Press.

Peterson, Mark A. 1990. Legislating Together: The White House and Capitol Hill from Eisenhower to Reagan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Pfiffner, James P. 1996. The Strategic Presidency: Hitting the Gorund Running. Lawrence KS: University Press of Kansas.

Sharkansky, Ira. 1968. “Agency Requests, Gubernatorial Support, and Budget Success in State Legislatures.” American Political Science Review 62:1220-31.

Waterman, Richard W. 1989. Presidential Influence and the Administrative State. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Institutions in the Policy Process: Executive Policymaking: Economic Voting

Atkeson, Lonna Rae, and Randall W. Partin. 1995. "Economic and Referendum Voting: A Comparison of Gubernatorial and Senatorial Elections." American Political Science Review 89:99-107.

Cohen, Jeffrey E., and James D. King. 2004. "Relative Unemployment and Gubernatorial Popularity." Journal of Politics 66:1267-1282.

Crew Jr., Ropert E., David Branham, Gregory R. Weiher, and Ethan Bernick. 2002. "Political Events in a Model of Gubernatorial Approval." State Politics and Policy Quarterly 2:283-297.

Hansen, Susan B. 1999. "'Life is Not Fair': Governors' Job Performance Ratings and State Economies." Political Research Quarterly 52:167-188.

Howell, Susan E., and James M. Vanderleeuw. 1990. "Economic Effects on State Governors." American Politics Quarterly 18:158-168.

Niemi, Richard G., Harold W. Stanley, and Ronald J. Vogel. 1995. "State Economies and State Taxes: Do Voters Hold Governors Accountable?" American Journal of Political Science 39:936-957.

Partin, Randall W. 1995. "Economic Conditions and Gubernatorial Elections." American Politics Quarterly 23:81-95.

Stein, Robert M. 1990. "Economic Voting for Governor and U.S. Senator: The Electoral Consequences of Federalism." Journal of Politics 52:29-53.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Interest Groups and Political Organizations

*Sabatier, P.A. & Jenkins-Smith, H.C. (Eds.). (1993). Policy Change and Learning: An Advocacy Coalition Approach.Boulder, CO: Westview Press.

Baumgartner, Frank R. and Beth L. Leech. 1998. Basic Interests: The Importance of Groups in Politics and Political Science. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Clark, Peter B. and James Q. Wilson. 1961. "Incentive Systems: A Theory of Organizations." Administrative Science Quarterly 6(2) 129-66.

Freudenburg, William R., and Robert Gramling. March 2002. “How Crude: Advocacy Coalitions, Offshore Oil, and the Self-Negating Belief.” Policy Sciences 35(1): 17-41.

Hansen, John Mark. 1991. Gaining Access: Congress and the Farm Lobby, 1919-1981. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Heclo, Hugh. 1978. “Issue Networks and the Executive Establishment.” In The New American Political System, Anthony King, ed. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute.

Heinz, H. Theodore, and Hank Jenkins-Smith. 1988. “Advocacy Coalitions and the Practice of Policy Analysis.” Policy Sciences 21: 169-211.

Lowery, David and Virginia Gray. 1995. "The Population Ecology of Gucci Gulch, or the Natural Regulation of Interest Group Numbers in the American States." American Journal of Political Science 39(1) 1-29.

Lowery, David and Virginia Gray. 1998. "The Dominance of Institutions in Interest Representation: A Test of Seven Explanations." American Journal of Political Science 42(1) 231-55.

Lowi, Theodore. 1967. "The Public Philosophy: Interest-Group Liberalism." American Political Science Review 61:5-24.

McCool, Daniel. 1989. "Subgovernments and the Impact of Policy Fragmentation and Accomodation." Policy Studies Review 8:264-87.

McCool, Daniel. 1990. "Subgovernments as Determinants of Political Viability." Political Science Quarterly 105:269-93.

McFarland, Andrew S. 1987. "Interest Groups and Theories of Power in America." British Journal of Political Science 17 129-47.

Mitchell, William C., and Michael C. Munger. 1991. "Economic Models of Interest Groups: An Introductory Survey." American Journal of Political Science 35:512-46.

Moe, Terry M. 1981. "Toward a Broader View of Interst Groups." Journal of Politics 43(2) 531-43.

Morehouse, Sarah McCally. 1973. "The State Political Party and the Policy-Making Process." American Political Science Review 67:55-72.

Nownes, Anthony J., and Patricia Freeman. 1998. "Interest Group Activity in the States." Journal of Politics, 60:86-112.

Sabatier, Paul A. 1988. “An Advocacy Coalition Framework of Policy Change and the Role of Policy-Oriented Learning Therein.” Policy Sciences 21: 129-68.

Salisbury, Robert H. 1969. "An Exchange Theory of Interest Groups." Midwest Journal of Political Science 13(1) 1-32.

Salisbury, Robert H. 1984. "Interest Representation: The Dominance of Institutions." American Political Science Review 78(1) 64-76.

Salisbury, Robert H., John P. Heinz, Edward O. Laumann, and Robert L. Nelson. 1987. "Who Works with Whom? Interest Group Alliances and Opposition." American Political Science Review 81(4) 1217-34.

Walker, Jack L. 1983. "The Origins and Maintenance of Interest Groups in America." American Political Science Review 77(2) 390-406.

Walker, Jack L. ed. 1991. Mobilizing Interest Groups in America: Patrons, Professions, and Social Movements. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Wilson, James Q. 1995. Political Organizations. Revised ed. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Zafonte, Matthew, and Paul Sabatier. February 2004. “Short-Term Versus Long-Term Coalitions in the Policy Process: Automotive Pollution Control, 1963-1989.” Policy Studies Journal 32(1): 75-107.

xref:. Olson, Mancur.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Comparative State Politics and Policy

Berry, Frances Stokes, and William D. Berry. 1999. "Innovation and diffusion models in policy research." In Paul A. Sabatier, ed., Theories of the Policy Process. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, pp. 169-200.

Blomquist, William. 1999. "The policy process and large-n comparative studies." In Paul A. Sabatier, ed., Theories of the Policy Process. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, pp. 169-200.

Clucas, Richard A. 2003. "Improving the Harvest of State Legislative Research." State Politics and Policy Quarterly 3:387-419.

Jewell, Malcolm E. 1982. "The Neglected World of State Politics." Journal of Politics 44:638-57.

Miller, Edwin Alan. 2004. "Advancing comparative state policy research: Toward conceptual integration and methodological expansion." State and Local Government Review, 36:35-58.

Sharkansky, Ira, and Richard I. Hofferbert. 1969. "Dimensions of state politcs, economics, and public policy." American Political Science Review, 63:867-79.

Walker, Jack L. 1969. "The diffusion of innovations among the American states." American Political Science Review, 63:880-99.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Comparative State Politics and Policy: Political Culture

Hanson, Russell L. 1992. "The Political Acculturation of Migrants in the American States." Western Political Quarterly 45:355-83.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Federalism and Intergovernmental Relations

Agranoff, Robert, and Michael McGuire. 2001. "American Federalism and the Search for Models of Management." Public Administration Review 61:671-81.

Cigler, Beverly A. 1994. "The County-State Connection: A National Study of Associations of Counties." Public Administration Review 54:3-11.

Inman, Robert P., and Daniel L. Rubinfeld. 1996. "Designing Tax Policy in Federalist Economies: An Overview." Journal of Public Economics 60:307-34.

Kincaid, John. 1998. "The Devolution Tortoise and the Centralization Hare." New England Economic Review May/June:13-52.

MacManus, Susan A. 1990. "Financing Federal, State, and Local Government in the 1990s." Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 509:22-35.

Nice, David C., and Patricia Fredricksen. 1995. The Politics of Intergovernmental Relations 2nd ed. Chicago: Nelson-Hall.

Oates, Wallace E. 1999. "An Essay on Fiscal Federalism." Journal of Economic Literature 37:1120-49.

Tannenwald, Robert. 1999. "Fiscal Disparity Among the States Revisited." New England Economic Review July/August:3-25.

Wildasin, David E. 2004. "The Institutions of Federalism: Toward an Analytical Framework." National Tax Journal 57:547-72.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: The Practice of Policy Analysis

*Bardach, Eugene. 2000. A Practical Guide for Policy Analysis: The Eightfold Path to More Effective Problem Solving. New York: Seven Bridges Press.

*MacRae, Jr., Duncan, and Dale Whittington. 1997. Expert Advice for Policy Choice: Analysis and Discourse. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.

Danziger, Marie. 1995. "Policy Analysis Postmodernized: Some Political and Pedagogical Ramifications." Policy Studies Journal 23(3) 435-50.

Lindblom, Charles E. 1958. "Policy Analysis." American Economic Review 48:298-312.

Musso, Juliet, Robert Biller, and Robert Myrtle. 2000. "Tradecraft: Professional Writing as Problem Solving." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 19(4) 635-46.

Weimer, David L., and Aidan R. Vining (1999). Policy Analysis: Concepts and Practice. (3rd Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Young, Eoin, and Lisa Quinn. 2002. Writing Effective Public Policy Papers: A Guide for Policy Advisers in Central and Eastern Europe. Budapest: Open Society Institute. http://lgi.osi.hu/publications_datasheet.php?id=112

Public Policy Making and Analysis: The Practice of Policy Analysis: Cost-Benefit Analysis and Policy Evaluation

Bennear, Lori Snyder, and Cary Conglianese. 2004. Evaluating Environmental Policies. John F. Kennedy School of Government. Faculty Research Working Paper RWP04-049. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University.

Crompton, James L. 1995. "Economic Impact Analysis of Sports Facilities and Events: Eleven Sources of Misapplication." Journal of Sport Management 9:14-35.

Crompton, John L. 2006. "Economic impact studies: Instruments fo political shenanigans?" Journal of Travel Research, 45:67-82.

Siegfried, John J., Allen R. Sanderson, and Peter McHenry. 2006. The Economic Impact of Colleges and Universities. Working Paper No. 06-W12. Nashville, TN: Vanderbilt University, Dept. of Economics. http://www.vanderbilt.edu/Econ/wparchive/workpaper/vu06-w12.pdf

Smith, Jeffrey. 2004. Evaluating Local Economic Development Policies: Theory and Practice. http://www-personal.umich.edu/~econjeff/Papers/ledeval011204.pdf

US EPA. 2000. Guidelines for Preparing Economic Analyses. Washington DC: US EPA. http://yosemite.epa.gov/ee/epa/eed.nsf/webpages/Guidelines.html

Public Policy Making and Analysis: The Practice of Policy Analysis: Cost-Benefit Analysis and Policy Evaluation: Examples

Chen, M. Keith, and Jesse M. Shapiro. 2006. Do Harsher Prison Conditions Reduce Recidivism? A Discontinuity-based Approach. http://home.uchicago.edu/~jmshapir/prison120406.pdf

Cowan, Stanley R., Thomas Kruckemeyer, Jamie Baker, and Teri Harr. 2004. "Impact of Smokefree Restaurant Ordinance on Revenues for Maryville, Missouri." Jefferson City, MO: Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. http://www.dhss.mo.gov/SmokingAndTobacco/MaryvilleReport.pdf

Harcourt, Bernard E., and Jens Ludwig. 2006. Reefer Madness: Broken Windows Policing and Misdemeanor MArijuana Arrests in New York City, 1989-2000. [Working Paper]. http://ssrn.com/abstract_id=948753

Klick, Jonathan, and Alexander Tabarrok. 2005. "Using Terror Alert Levels to Estimate the Effect of Police on Crime." Journal of Law and Economics 48:267-79.

Pakko, Michael. 2006. "On the Economic Analysis of Smoking Bans." Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Regional Economic Development 2:115-30.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Research Methods

Beck, Nathaniel, and Jonathan N. Katz. 1995. "What To Do (And Not To Do) with Time-Series Cross-Section Data. American Political Science Review 89:634-47.

Beck, Nathaniel. 2001. "Time-Series - Cross-Section Data: What Have We Learned in the Past Few Years?" Annual Review of Political Science 4:271-93.

Gelman, Andrew. 2005. "Multilevel (Hierarchical) Modeling: What It Can and Cannot Do." Technometrics, 48:432-5.

Gerring, John. 2004. "What is a case study and what is it good for?" American Political Science Review, 98:341-54.

Honaker, James, and Gary King. 2007. "What to do about Missing Values in Time Series Cross-Section Data." http://gking.harvard.edu/files/abs/pr-abs.shtml

King, Gary, James Honaker, Anne Joseph, and Kenneth Scheve. 2001. "Analyzing Incomplete Political Science Data: An Alternative Algorithm for Multiple Imputation." American Political Science Review 95:49-69.

King, Gary, Michael Tomz, and Jason Wittenberg. 2000. "Making the most of statistical analyses: Improving interpretation and presentation." American Journal of Political Science 44:341-55.

King, Gary, Robert O. Keohane, and Sidney Verba. 1995. "The importance of research design in political science." American Political Science Review. 89:475-81.

King, Gary. 1986. "How Not to Lie With Statistics: Avoiding Common Mistakes in Quantitative Political Science,'' American Journal of Political Science, 30:666-87.

King, Gary. 1988. “Statistical Models for Political Science Event Counts: bias in Conventional Procedures and Evidence for the Exponential Poisson Regression Model.” American Journal of Political Science 32:838-63.

Klein, Daniel B., and Redro P. Romero. 2007. "Model Building versus Theorizing: The Paucity of Theory in the Journal of Political Economy." Econ Journal Watch 4:241-71.

Stimson, James A. 1985. "Regression in space and time: A statistical essay." American Journal of Political Science 29:914-47.

Public Policy Making and Analysis: Research Methods: Content Analysis

Laver, Michael, Kenneth Benoit and John Garry. 2003. “Extracting Policy Positions from Political Texts Using Words as Data.” American Political Science Review 97:311-31.

Laver, Michael, and John Garry. 2000. "Estimating Policy Positions from Political Texts.” American Journal of Political Science 44:619-34.

Lowe, Will. 2002. "Software for Content Analysis - A Review." http://people.iq.harvard.edu/~wlowe/Publications/rev.pdf

Public Choice: Overview

Mansbridge, Jane. 1990. "Self-Interest in Political Life." Political Theory 18:132-53.

McCormick, Robert E. 1989. “A Review of the Economics of Regulation,” in Roger E. Meiners and Bruce Yandle (eds.), Regulation and the Reagan Era. Oakland, CA: Independent Institute.

Miller, Gary J. 1997. "The Impact of Economics on Contemporary Political Science." Journal of Economic Literature 35(3) 1173-1204.

Ostrom, Vincent, and Elinor Ostrom. 1971. "Public Choice: A Different Approach to the Study of Public Administration." Public Administration Review 31:203-16.

Posner, Richard A. 1974. "Theories of Economic Regulation." Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 5 (Autumn): 335-358.

Tollison Robert D. 2001. "The Interest-Group Theory of Government: Problems and Prospects." Kyklos 54 465-72.

Tollison, Robert D. 1988. "Public Choice and Legislation." Virginia Law Review, 74 (March): 339-371.

Tollison, Robert D. 1991. "Regulation and Interest Groups." In Jack High (ed.) Regulation. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, pp. 59- 76.

Public Choice: Demand for Legislation: Theory of Economic Regulation

Becker, Gary S. 1983. "A Theory of Competition Among Pressure Groups for Political Influence." Quarterly Journal of Economics, 98, 371-400.

Becker, Gary S. 1988. “Public Policies, Pressure Groups, and Dead Weight Costs,” in Stigler (ed.), Chicago Studies in Political Economy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Crain, W. Mark and Rober E. McCormick. 1984. “Regulators as an Interest Group,” in Buchanan and Tollison (eds.), The Theory of Public Choice-II. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

McCormick, Robert E. and Robert D. Tollison. 1981. Chapters 1-2. Politicians, Legislation and the Economy. Boston: Martinus-Nijhoff.

Murrell, Peter. 1984. "An Examination of the Factors Affecting the Formation of Interest Groups in OECD Countries." Public Choice, 43, 113-149.

Peltzman, Sam. 1976. "Toward a More General Theory of Regulation." Journal of Law and Economics, 19, 211-240.

Stigler, George J. 1971. "Theory of Economic Regulation." Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 2, 3-21.

Stigler, George J. 1972. “The Process of Economic Regulation.” Antitrust Bulletin, Spring.

Stigler, George J. 1974. "Free riders and collective action: An appendix to theories of economic regulation." Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 5, 359-65

Public Choice: Demand for Legislation: Heterogenous Firms

Maloney, Michael T., and Robert E. McCormick. 1982. "A Positive Theory of Environmental Quality Regulation." Journal of Law and Economics, 25, 99-123.

Marvel, Howard P. 1977. "Factory Regulation: A Reinterpretation of Early English Experience." Journal of Law and Economics, 20, 379-402.

Public Choice: Demand for Legislation: Theory of Economic Deregulation

McCormick, Robert E., William F. Shugart II, and Robert D. Tollison. 1984. "The disinterest in deregulation." American Economic Review, 74(5), 1075-1079.

Peltzman, Sam. 1989. "The economic theory of regulation after a decade of deregulation." Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Microeconomics, 1989, 1-59.

Tollison, Robert D., and Richard E. Wagner. 1991. "Romance, realism, and economic reform." Kyklos, 44, 57-70.

Public Choice: Demand for Legislation: The Role of Institutions

Anderson, Gary M., Delores T. Martin, William F. Shughart II, and Robert D. Tollison. 1990. “Behind the Veil: The Political Economy of Constitutional Change,” in Crain and Tollison (ed.), Predicting Politics: Essays in Empirical Public Choice. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Anderson, Gary M., William F. Shugart II, and Robert D. Tollison. 1989. "On the incentives of judges to enforce legislative wealth transfers." Journal of Law and Economics, 32(1), 215-228.

Crain, W. Mark, William F. Shughart II, and Robert D. Tollison. 1988. “Legislative Majorities as Nonsalvageable Assets.” Southern Economic Journal, 55(2), 303-314.

Landes, William M., and Richard E. Posner. 1975. “The Independent Judiciary in an Interest-Group Perspective,” Journal of Law and Economics, 18(3), 875-901.

Public Choice: Demand for Legislation: Rent-Seeking

McCaffery, Edward J., and Linda R. Cohen. 2004. "Shakedown at Gucci Gulch: A Tale of Death, Money, and Taxes." USC CLEO Research Paper No. C04-14.

McChesney, Fred S. 1991. "Rent extraction and interst-group organization in a Coasean model of regulation." Journal of Legal Studies, 20(1), 73-90.

Shugart II, William F., Robert D. Tollison, and Zhipeng Yan. 2003. "Rent Seeking into the Income Distribution." Kyklos 56:441-56.

Tollison, Robert D. 1982. "Rent Seeking: A Survey." Kyklos 35:575-602.

Tollison, Robert D. no date. "Rent seeking." Unpublished manuscript.

Public Choice: Supply of Legislation: Characteristics of Legislatures

Benson, Bruce L. and Eric M. Engen. 1988. "The Market for Laws: An Economic Analysis of Legislation." Southern Economic Journal 54(3) 732-45.

Crain, W. Mark, Donald R. Leavens, and Robert D. Tollison. 1986. “Final Voting in Legislatures.” American Economic Review, 76(4), 833-841.

Crain, W. Mark, Robert D. Tollison, and Thomas H. Deaton. 1991. “The Price of Influence in an Interest-Group Economy.” Rationality and Society, 3(4), 437-449.

Crain, W. Mark, and Robert D. Tollison. 1977. “The Influence of Representation on Public Policy.” Journal of Legal Studies, 6(2), 355-361.

Crain, W. Mark. 1979. “Cost and Output in the Legislative Firm.” Journal of Legal Studies, 8(3), 607-621.

McCormick, Robert E. and Robert D. Tollison. 1981. Chapter 3. Politicians, Legislation and the Economy. Boston: Martinus-Nijhoff.

Stigler, George. 1976. "The sizes of legislatures." Journal of Legal Studies, 5(1), 17-34.

Public Choice: Supply of Legislation: Characteristics of Legislators

Barro, Robert J. 1973. “The control of politicians: An economic model,” Public Choice, X(X), 19-42.

Becker, Gary S., and George J. Stigler. 1974. “Law Enforcement, Malfeasance, and the Compensation of Enforcers.” Journal of Legal Studies, 3(1), 1-18.

McCormick, Robert E. and Robert D. Tollison. 1981. Chapters 4-5. Politicians, Legislation and the Economy. Boston: Martinus-Nijhoff.

Public Choice: Supply of Legislation: The Role of the Executive

Anderson, Gary M., and Robert D. Tollison. 1991. “Congressional Influence and Patterns of New Deal Spending, 1933 -1939.” Journal of Law and Economics, 34(1), 161-175.

Anderson, Gary M., and Robert D. Tollison. 1991. “Political Influence on Civil War Mortality Rates.” Defense Economics.

Grier, Kevin B., Michael McDonald, and Robert D. Tollison. 1995. “Electoral Politics and the Executive Veto.” Economic Inquiry, X, xx-xx.

McCormick, Robert E. and Robert D. Tollison. 1981. Chapter 7. Politicians, Legislation and the Economy. Boston: Martinus-Nijhoff.

Public Choice: Reduced-Form Models of Supply and Demand

Anderson, Gary M. and Robert D. Tollison. 1985. “Ideology, Interest Groups, and the Repeal of the Corn Laws,” Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 199-215.

Baack, Bennett D. and Edward John Ray. 1985. "Special Interests and the Adoption of the Income Tax in the United States." Journal of Economic History 45(3) 607-25.

Shughart, William F. and Robert D. Tollison.. "On the Growth of Government and the Political Economy of Legislation." Research in Law and Economics 9 111-27.

Shughart, William F. and Robert D. Tollison. 1985. "Corporate Chartering: An Explanation in the Economics of Legal Change." Economic Inquiry 23 585-99.

Shughart, William F. and Robert D. Tollison. 1985. "Legislation and Political Business Cycles." Kyklos 38 43-59.

Public Choice: Special Topics: The Role of Ideology in Legislative Voting

Anderson, Gary M. and Robert D. Tollison. 1990. “Democracy in the Marketplace,” in Crain and Tollison (ed.), Predicting Politics: Essays in Empirical Public Choice. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.

Kalt, Joseph P. and Mark A. Zupan. 1984. “Capture and Ideology in the Economic Theory of Politics,” American Economic Review 74(3) 279-300.

Kau, James B. and Paul H. Rubin. 1979. "Self-Interest, Ideology, and Logrolling in Congressional Voting." Journal of Law and Economics 22(2) 365-84.

Nelson, Douglas and Eugene Silberberg. 1987. “Ideology and Legislator Shirking,” Economic Inquiry June 15-25.

Peltzman, Sam. 1985. “An Economic Interpretation of the History of Congressional Voting in the Twentieth Century,” American Economic Review 75(4) 656-675.

Public Choice: Special Topics: Voters

Barzel, Yoram and Eugene Silberberg. 1973. “Is the Act of Voting Rational?,” Public Choice, Fall 1973 51-57.

Crain, W. Mark, William F. Shughart, and Robert D. Tollison. 1988. “Voters As Investors,” in Rowley, Tollison, and Tullock (eds.), The Political Economy of Rent Seeking (Boston: Kluwer, 1988) 241-49.

Stigler, George J. 1972. “Economic Competition and Political Competition,” Public Choice, Fall 1972 91-106.

Tollison, R.D. and T.D. Willett. 1973. “Simple Economics of Voting and Not Voting,” Public Choice, Fall 1973 59-71.

Public Choice: Special Topics: Legislative Committees

Crain, W. Mark. 1990. “Legislative Committees,” in Crain and Tollison (eds.), Predicting Politics (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1990.)

Leibowitz, Arleen and Robert Tollison. 1980. “A Theory of Legislative Organization,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 94(2) 261-77.

Shepsle, Kenneth A. and Barry R. Weingast. 1981. “Structure-Induced Equilibrium and Legislative Choice,” Public Choice 37(3) 503-19.

Public Choice: Special Topics: Bureaucratic Oversight

Breton, Albert and Ronald Wintrobe. 1975. "The Equilibrium Size of a Budget-Maximizing Bureau: A Note on Niskanen's Theory of Bureaucracy." Journal of Political Economy 83(1) 195-208.

Niskanen, William A. 1975. "Bureaucrats and Politicians." Journal of Law and Economics 18(3) 617-43.

Public Choice: Special Topics: Campaign Finance

Crain, W. Mark, Robert D. Tollison, and Donald R. Leavens. 1990. “Laissez Faire in Campaign Finance,” in Crain and Tollison (eds.), Predicting Politics (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1990).

Crain, William Mark and Robert D. Tollison. 1976. "Campaign Expenditures and Political Competition." Journal of Law and Economics 19(1) 177-88.

Mueller, D.C. 1989. "Empirical Models of Candidate Competition." In Public Choice II. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 206-216.

Thomas, Scott J. 1990. “A Negative Advertising Theory of Campaign Expenditures,” in Crain and Tollison (eds.). Predicting Politics (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1990).

Welch, W.P. 1980. "The Allocation of Political Monies: Economic Interest Groups." Public Choice 35 97-120.

Public Choice: Classics

Niskanen, William A. 1971. Bureaucracy and Representative Government. Chicago: Aldine Atherton.

Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action: Public Goods and the Theory of Groups. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.